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Install astrometry-net with Homebrew, apt

Automatic identification of astronomical images. Version 0.97 via Homebrew; verified 2026-06-25. Also installable with debian: sudo apt install astrometry.net.

install

Additional install commands

macOS

Homebrewverified · 100%
brew install astrometry-net

local Homebrew formula metadata

Linux

Debian aptverified · 92%
sudo apt install astrometry.net

Debian stable package indexes · astrometry.net · source: deb.debian.org

overview

Package summary

Automatic identification of astronomical images

Commands and aliases

  • an-fitstopnm
  • an-pnmtofits
  • astrometry-engine
  • augment-xylist
  • build-astrometry-index
  • degtohms
  • downsample-fits
  • fit-wcs
  • fits-column-merge
  • fits-flip-endian
  • fits-guess-scale
  • fitsgetext
  • get-healpix
  • get-wcs
  • hmstodeg
  • hpsplit
  • image2pnm
  • image2xy
  • imarith
  • imstat
  • listhead
  • liststruc
  • merge-columns
  • modhead
  • new-wcs
  • pad-file
  • plot-constellations
  • plotann.py
  • plotquad
  • plotxy
  • query-starkd
  • removelines

history

Project history and usage

Astrometry.net is the classic open-source blind astrometric calibration system: give it an astronomical image without reliable coordinates and it solves the sky position, writes standards-compliant WCS metadata, and can annotate known objects. The Homebrew formula exposes both the famous solve-field command and a large toolbox of FITS, WCS, plotting, index-building, and catalog utilities.

Project history

The codebase dates to the Astrometry.net Team work by Michael Blanton, David W. Hogg, Dustin Lang, Keir Mierle, and Sam Roweis, with copyright notices beginning in 2006. The accompanying 2010 Astronomical Journal paper, 'Astrometry.net: Blind astrometric calibration of arbitrary astronomical images,' framed the project as a way to create correct astrometric metadata for useful astronomical images in archival disarray.

The official code README says the original code release backed up the claims in the paper for scientific repeatability, then became more robust and usable for a wider audience. That origin still shows in the package: it is not just a single solver binary, but a research-to-operations toolkit including HEALPIX support, kd-tree code, FITS utilities, index builders, and a web-service stack.

Adoption history

Astrometry.net adoption spans two modes: the hosted nova.astrometry.net web service for casual uploads and the local command-line solver for observatories, astrophotographers, pipelines, and archive processing. The README points users to the web service, the documentation, downloadable code snapshots, Docker containers, and index files.

Package-manager adoption is broad because local solving needs repeatable binaries and large offline index files. Homebrew, Debian, and Ubuntu package it, and the upstream README documents a Docker image invocation such as astrometrynet/solver:0.98 solve-field image.jpg for containerized use.

How it is used

The core CLI workflow is to install the code, download the index files appropriate for the field sizes being solved, optionally edit INSTALL_DIR/etc/astrometry.cfg, and run solve-field against an image, FITS file, URL, or xylist. The docs explain that the backend reads astrometry.cfg, normally /usr/local/astrometry/etc/astrometry.cfg, to find index files and control solver behavior.

solve-field is the main high-level command-line interface. It extracts sources, creates augmented xylists, calls the backend solver, and writes output files such as WCS and annotated products. Power users constrain scale, depth, radius, CPU limit, source extraction, plotting, and index selection for speed and reliability.

Why package nerds care

This is a package nerd favorite because it brings a serious scientific stack to a normal CLI install: dozens of executables, FITS table tools, plotting helpers, WCS transformers, and index builders all land on PATH. The real payload is split between packaged code and separately managed index data, so the package's usability depends on documentation, data placement, and config paths as much as on the binary itself.

It is also a canonical example of scientific reproducibility becoming operational infrastructure. The same algorithms that backed a journal paper became a web service, a Docker solver, distribution packages, and a local command-line workhorse used outside professional astronomy.

Timeline

  • 2006: Copyright notices begin for the Astrometry.net Team code.
  • 2010: The Astrometry.net blind astrometric calibration paper was published in The Astronomical Journal.
  • 2012: The Sphinx documentation set identifies the project documentation authorship and code docs era.
  • 2024: Upstream tags reached the 0.9x series, with 0.98 available in the documented Docker example.

Related projects

  • nova.astrometry.net is the hosted web service using much of the same software.
  • USNO-B, Tycho-2, 2MASS, and Gaia are reference catalogs used for index files.
  • FITS and WCS standards are the file and metadata formats the command-line tools manipulate.

security posture

Risk level: blue

broad file, network, media, or database tool signal.

Risk classifier

blue risk · medium confidence · tool

Why

  • broad file, network, media, or database tool signal

Signals

  • text:image

Install behavior

  • No Homebrew bottle metadata was recorded.

Recommended review

Before unattended agent use, check whether the tool reads plaintext credentials, writes remote state, publishes artifacts, or shells out to plugins.

local files

Configuration and credential file locations

These source-backed paths show where this package keeps local settings or durable credentials. Automic Vault can use them as review targets for secret scanning, migration, and command approval.

Configuration files

Config paths the tool may read or write during local use.

Unix
INSTALL_DIR/etc/astrometry.cfg/usr/local/astrometry/etc/astrometry.cfg

executables

Installed executables

CommandKindExposureNote
an-fitstopnmexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
an-pnmtofitsexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
astrometry-engineexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
augment-xylistexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
build-astrometry-indexexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
degtohmsexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
downsample-fitsexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
fit-wcsexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
fits-column-mergeexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
fits-flip-endianexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
fits-guess-scaleexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
fitsgetextexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
get-healpixexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
get-wcsexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
hmstodegexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
hpsplitexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
image2pnmexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
image2xyexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
imarithexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
imstatexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
listheadexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
liststrucexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
merge-columnsexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
modheadexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
new-wcsexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
pad-fileexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
plot-constellationsexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
plotann.pyexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
plotquadexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
plotxyexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
query-starkdexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
removelinesexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
solve-fieldexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
startreeexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
subtableexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
tablistexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
tabmergeexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
tabsortexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
text2fitsexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
uniformizeexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
votabletofitsexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
wcs-grabexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
wcs-matchexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
wcs-pv2sipexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
wcs-rd2xyexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
wcs-resampleexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
wcs-to-tanexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
wcs-xy2rdexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
wcsinfoexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.

freshness

Version and freshness

These signals separate page generation age, package-manager activity, and upstream release comparison. Version lag is warned only when an evidence URL and comparable versions are present.

page generated2026-08-03
manager version0.97
manager updated2026-06-25
local dataunknown
upstreamnot available
latest detectednot detected
  • okNo freshness warnings were generated.

install metadata

Package metadata

Package keybrew:astrometry-net
Version0.97
Package managerHomebrew
Homepagehttps://github.com/dstndstn/astrometry.net
Repositoryhttps://github.com/dstndstn/astrometry.net
Last updated2026-06-25T13:37:37+02:00
Pulseupdated
Bottlenot recorded
Servicenone declared

source database matches

Other package-manager records

Matches are pulled from external package-manager indexes and kept separate from local Automic Vault package links.

Debian apt95%

astrometry.net 0.97+dfsg-2

Astrometry plate solver

http://www.astrometry.net

sudo apt install astrometry.net
  • Section: science
  • Architecture: amd64
  • 12 dependencies
  • 4 optional deps
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Astrometry Net
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: astrometry.net from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libastrometry-dev 0.97+dfsg-2

Astrometry plate solver (development files)

http://www.astrometry.net

sudo apt install libastrometry-dev
  • Section: libdevel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: astrometry.net
  • 1 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Astrometry Net
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libastrometry-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libastrometry0t64 0.97+dfsg-2

Astrometry plate solver (shared lib)

http://www.astrometry.net

sudo apt install libastrometry0t64
  • Section: libs
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: astrometry.net
  • 3 dependencies
  • 1 provides
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Astrometry Net
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libastrometry0t64 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

python3-astrometry 0.97+dfsg-2

Astrometry plate solver (Python package)

http://www.astrometry.net

sudo apt install python3-astrometry
  • Section: python
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: astrometry.net
  • 13 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Astrometry Net
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: python3-astrometry from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Ubuntu apt95%

astrometry.net 0.93+dfsg-1.1ubuntu1

Astrometry plate solver

http://www.astrometry.net

sudo apt install astrometry.net
  • Section: universe/science
  • Architecture: amd64
  • 12 dependencies
  • 4 optional deps
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Astrometry Net
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: astrometry.net from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
Ubuntu apt95%

libastrometry-dev 0.93+dfsg-1.1ubuntu1

Astrometry plate solver (development files)

http://www.astrometry.net

sudo apt install libastrometry-dev
  • Section: universe/libdevel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: astrometry.net
  • 1 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Astrometry Net
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libastrometry-dev from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
Ubuntu apt95%

libastrometry0t64 0.93+dfsg-1.1ubuntu1

Astrometry plate solver (shared lib)

http://www.astrometry.net

sudo apt install libastrometry0t64
  • Section: universe/libs
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: astrometry.net
  • 3 dependencies
  • 1 provides
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Astrometry Net
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libastrometry0t64 from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
Ubuntu apt95%

python3-astrometry 0.93+dfsg-1.1ubuntu1

Astrometry plate solver (Python package)

http://www.astrometry.net

sudo apt install python3-astrometry
  • Section: universe/python
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: astrometry.net
  • 13 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Astrometry Net
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: python3-astrometry from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz

source trail

Generated from repository data

This page is generated by av-web from the private package SQLite artifact built by scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py.

Used sources

  • Geiger risk classifier
  • cross-ecosystem install command graph
  • curated configuration and credential file locations
  • curated package history
  • external package-manager database matches
  • pkg.so package database
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