# 使用 Homebrew, apk, apt, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, zypper 安装 wv

查看 wv 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

## 安装

```sh
sudo av install brew:wv
```

其他安装命令:

### macOS

- Homebrew (100%):

```sh
brew install wv
```

  证据: local Homebrew formula metadata

- MacPorts (94%):

```sh
sudo port install wv
```

  证据: MacPorts ports tree: textproc/wv/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1

### Linux

- apk (92%):

```sh
sudo apk add wv
```

  证据: Alpine Linux edge package indexes: wv from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz

- Debian apt (92%):

```sh
sudo apt install wv
```

  证据: Debian stable package indexes: wv from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

- dnf (92%):

```sh
sudo dnf install wv
```

  证据: Fedora Rawhide package metadata: wv from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/07190dc5ae9f35ae73866675fed6d95fe6e8d9fe22c9d7cdf85862cb2ed24a4c-primary.xml.zst

- Nix (92%):

```sh
nix profile install nixpkgs#wv
```

  证据: nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/wv/wv/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1

- pacman (92%):

```sh
sudo pacman -S wv
```

  证据: Arch Linux sync databases: wv from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz

- zypper (92%):

```sh
sudo zypper install wv
```

  证据: openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: wv from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/50b07339cb64c8ed4091bdbabddadc1ff5737b090e478818a195b40d8a3292861a879139b4a3987c31109699fde9fbf4a716367ddf4eef77da75f96e3193d6ed-primary.xml.zst

## 软件包事实

- **软件包键:** brew:wv
- **软件包管理器:** Homebrew
- **版本:** 1.2.9
- **来源摘要:** Programs for accessing Microsoft Word documents
- **主页:** <https://wvware.sourceforge.net/>
- **已生成:** 2026-08-03T19:37:03+00:00

## 可执行文件

- wvAbw (别名)
- wvCleanLatex (别名)
- wvConvert (别名)
- wvDVI (别名)
- wvDocBook (别名)
- wvHtml (别名)
- wvLatex (别名)
- wvMime (别名)
- wvPDF (别名)
- wvPS (别名)
- wvRTF (别名)
- wvSummary (别名)
- wvText (别名)
- wvVersion (别名)
- wvWare (别名)
- wvWml (别名)

## 安装行为

- Bottle: 不可用

## 版本和新鲜度

- 页面生成时间: 2026-08-03
- 管理器版本: 1.2.9
## 项目历史与用法

wv, also known as wvWare and formerly mswordview, is a GPL library and set of command-line utilities for reading and converting legacy Microsoft Word binary documents. Its official homepage says it can load and parse Word 2000, 97, 95, and 6 formats, with limited support for earlier Word 2 documents.

### 项目历史

The project began as `mswordview`, but the official homepage says that name was uncomfortably close to Microsoft's Word Viewer product, so the library was renamed to wv. Its focus was interoperability with the OLE2-wrapped binary Word formats used before the newer XML-based Office formats became dominant.

wv became part of the free-software office stack around AbiWord. The homepage says wv is used by AbiWord as its Word importer and that KWord developers used concepts and pieces of its code. The SourceForge project summary describes wvWare as the continuation of Caolan McNamara's wv MSWord library, with efforts to improve correctness, robustness, and Word97 export.

### 采用历史

wv spread widely because opening old `.doc` files was a practical need on Unix-like systems. The homepage lists Linux as the main development platform but also mentions BSD, Solaris, OS/2, AIX, OSF/1, and other ports, while GnuWin32 maintained a Windows port. Later, the site itself advised users to prefer AbiWord for many conversion tasks while keeping the wv library as useful document-import infrastructure.

### 使用方式

The package includes tools such as `wvHtml`, `wvLatex`, `wvText`, `wvPDF`, `wvPS`, `wvAbw`, `wvWml`, and `wvSummary`. Typical package-nerd usage is batch conversion or metadata extraction from old Word binary documents, especially in scripts, mail or browser helper contexts, or archival workflows where a GUI word processor is too heavy.

### 为什么软件包爱好者会关心

wv is historically important because it represents the gritty document-interoperability work that made proprietary binary formats usable from free Unix systems. It matters less as a modern daily document converter and more as a bridge between old Microsoft Word files, command-line conversion pipelines, AbiWord, and archival/package ecosystems that still need to process legacy `.doc` content.

### 时间线

- Pre-2000s: The project is known as mswordview before being renamed to wv.
- 2005-10-13: wv 1.2.0 is released, switching to libgsf, libxml2, and glib according to the official news notes.
- 2006-03: wv 1.2.1 is released as a minor bugfix release.
- 2010s onward: The upstream site documents the command-line utilities as mostly deprecated in favor of AbiWord, while the wv library remains useful as document-import infrastructure.

### Related projects

- wv is closely related to AbiWord, which used it as a Word importer, and to KWord, whose developers reused concepts and code. It also sits in the same historical niche as Antiword and other command-line tools for extracting text or converting legacy Microsoft Word documents.

### 来源

- <https://sourceforge.net/projects/wvware/>
- <https://wvware.sourceforge.net/>
- <https://wvware.sourceforge.net/wvWare.html>


## 安全说明

narrow executable package without higher-risk signals.

- **Geiger 风险:** 绿色 / 低
- narrow executable package without higher-risk signals

## 其他软件包管理器记录

- Debian apt - libwv-1.2-4t64 - 1.2.9-8+b1: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: libwv-1.2-4t64 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | Library for accessing Microsoft Word documents | http://www.abisource.com/projects/
- Debian apt - libwv-dev - 1.2.9-8+b1: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: libwv-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | Development files for the wvWare library | http://www.abisource.com/projects/
- Debian apt - wv - 1.2.9-8+b1: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: wv from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | Programs for accessing Microsoft Word documents | http://www.abisource.com/projects/
- Nix - wv: normalized package name match | nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/wv/wv/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1
- Ubuntu apt - libwv-1.2-4t64 - 1.2.9-8: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libwv-1.2-4t64 from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | Library for accessing Microsoft Word documents | http://www.abisource.com/projects/
- Ubuntu apt - libwv-dev - 1.2.9-8: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libwv-dev from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | Development files for the wvWare library | http://www.abisource.com/projects/
- Ubuntu apt - wv - 1.2.9-8: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: wv from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | Programs for accessing Microsoft Word documents | http://www.abisource.com/projects/
- apk - wv - 1.2.9-r7: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: wv from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | A library that can load and parse Word 2000, 97, 95 and 6 file formats | https://sourceforge.net/projects/wvware/
- apk - wv-dev - 1.2.9-r7: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: wv-dev from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | A library that can load and parse Word 2000, 97, 95 and 6 file formats (development files) | https://sourceforge.net/projects/wvware/
- apk - wv-doc - 1.2.9-r7: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: wv-doc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | A library that can load and parse Word 2000, 97, 95 and 6 file formats (documentation) | https://sourceforge.net/projects/wvware/
- dnf - wv - 1.2.9-35.fc45: normalized package name match | Fedora Rawhide package metadata: wv from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/07190dc5ae9f35ae73866675fed6d95fe6e8d9fe22c9d7cdf85862cb2ed24a4c-primary.xml.zst | MSWord 6/7/8/9 binary file format to HTML converter | http://www.abisource.com/downloads/wv/
- dnf - wv-devel - 1.2.9-35.fc45: normalized package name match | Fedora Rawhide package metadata: wv-devel from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/07190dc5ae9f35ae73866675fed6d95fe6e8d9fe22c9d7cdf85862cb2ed24a4c-primary.xml.zst | MSWord format converter - development files | http://www.abisource.com/downloads/wv/
- pacman - wv - 1.2.9-9: normalized package name match | Arch Linux sync databases: wv from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz | MSWord library that can load and parse Word 2000, 97, 95 and 6 file formats | https://github.com/AbiWord/wv
- zypper - libwv-1_2-4 - 1.2.9-4.8: normalized package name match | openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: libwv-1_2-4 from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/50b07339cb64c8ed4091bdbabddadc1ff5737b090e478818a195b40d8a3292861a879139b4a3987c31109699fde9fbf4a716367ddf4eef77da75f96e3193d6ed-primary.xml.zst | Library for importing Microsoft Word documents | http://wvware.sourceforge.net/
- zypper - wv - 1.2.9-4.8: normalized package name match | openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: wv from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/50b07339cb64c8ed4091bdbabddadc1ff5737b090e478818a195b40d8a3292861a879139b4a3987c31109699fde9fbf4a716367ddf4eef77da75f96e3193d6ed-primary.xml.zst | Tools for Importing Microsoft Word (tm) Documents | http://wvware.sourceforge.net/
- zypper - wv-devel - 1.2.9-4.8: normalized package name match | openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: wv-devel from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/50b07339cb64c8ed4091bdbabddadc1ff5737b090e478818a195b40d8a3292861a879139b4a3987c31109699fde9fbf4a716367ddf4eef77da75f96e3193d6ed-primary.xml.zst | Header files for wv | http://wvware.sourceforge.net/


## Combined YAML source

View the package source record on GitHub. [combined/wv.yml](https://github.com/mxcl/pkgdb/blob/main/combined/wv.yml)


## 来源

- pkg.so package database
- Geiger risk classifier
- curated package history
- pkgdb category and tag curation
- external package-manager database matches
- cross-ecosystem install command graph