# 使用 Homebrew, Nix 安装 ngt

查看 ngt 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

## 安装

```sh
sudo av install brew:ngt
```

其他安装命令:

### macOS

- Homebrew (100%):

```sh
brew install ngt
```

  证据: local Homebrew formula metadata

### Linux

- Nix (92%):

```sh
nix profile install nixpkgs#ngt
```

  证据: nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/ng/ngt/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1

## 软件包事实

- **软件包键:** brew:ngt
- **软件包管理器:** Homebrew
- **版本:** 2.7.4
- **来源摘要:** Neighborhood graph and tree for indexing high-dimensional data
- **主页:** <https://github.com/NGT-labs/NGT>
- **仓库:** <https://github.com/NGT-labs/NGT>
- **最后更新:** 2026-05-08T19:35:29Z
- **已生成:** 2026-08-03T19:37:03+00:00

## 可执行文件

- ngt (别名)
- qbg (别名)

## 安装行为

- Bottle: 不可用

## 版本和新鲜度

- 页面生成时间: 2026-08-03
- 管理器版本: 2.7.4
## 项目历史与用法

NGT, Neighborhood Graph and Tree, is Yahoo Japan/LY Corporation's approximate nearest neighbor search library for large, high-dimensional vector data. It provides command-line tools and C, C++, and Python interfaces for building vector indices and searching them quickly.

### 项目历史

Masajiro Iwasaki wrote in April 2023 that Yahoo! JAPAN Research released NGT as open-source software in September 2016. The GitHub README credits Yahoo Japan Corporation from 2015 and anchors the project in graph/tree approximate nearest-neighbor methods, later adding ONNG, NGTQ, QG, and QBG variants.

The release notes embedded in the README show a progression from ONNG availability in August 2018, quantized NGT in December 2018, PyPI packaging in January and June 2019, QG in January 2021, FP16 in February 2022, and QBG/QG command consolidation in August 2022. Homebrew packaged stable version 2.7.4 on July 1, 2026.

### 采用历史

NGT's adoption is specialized but real in the vector-search world. The 2019 Opensource.com article says Yahoo! Japan used it for similarity-based fashion-item search, and the 2023 maintainer article says it was adopted by a number of Yahoo! JAPAN services through Vald. It is also cited in ANN benchmark and similarity-search literature.

Homebrew analytics on July 1, 2026 reported 268 install-on-request events over 365 days, which fits the package's role: useful for ML/search engineers and benchmarking people, not a mainstream developer utility.

### 使用方式

The package-nerd path is to install `ngt`, generate or export vectors, create an index with a command such as `ngt create -d 300 -D c index objects.ssv`, and search with `ngt search -n 10 index query.ssv`. Python users can install the binding from PyPI under the `ngt` package and use `ngtpy`.

QG and QBG matter when datasets get large enough that memory traffic dominates. The README describes NGT as graph/tree based, QG as quantized graph based, and QBG as quantized blob graph based; QBG is specifically documented for billion-object scale.

### 时间线

- {'date': '2016-09', 'event': "Yahoo! JAPAN Research released NGT as open-source software, according to Masajiro Iwasaki's 2023 article."}
- {'date': '2018-08-08', 'event': 'ONNG became available in NGT v1.4.0.'}
- {'date': '2019-01-17', 'event': 'Python NGT became installable through PyPI in v1.5.1.'}
- {'date': '2021-01-15', 'event': 'NGT v1.13.0 added Quantized Graph support.'}
- {'date': '2022-08-10', 'event': 'QBG and renewed QG became available in v2.0.0.'}

### Related projects

- Vald
- ANN-Benchmarks
- Faiss
- hnswlib
- Annoy
- ScaNN

### 来源

- <https://formulae.brew.sh/api/formula/ngt.json>
- <https://github.com/NGT-labs/NGT>
- <https://medium.com/@masajiro.iwasaki/fusion-of-graph-based-indexing-and-product-quantization-for-ann-search-7d1f0336d0d0>
- <https://opensource.com/article/19/10/ngt-open-source-library>
- <https://research.lycorp.co.jp/en/softwaredata>


## 安全说明

没有找到 ngt 的匹配本地密钥处理 manifest。Nucleus 软件包元数据仍在此发布，以便未来覆盖拥有稳定的软件包 URL。


## 其他软件包管理器记录

- Nix - ngt: normalized package name match | nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/ng/ngt/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1


## Combined YAML source

View the package source record on GitHub. [combined/ngt.yml](https://github.com/mxcl/pkgdb/blob/main/combined/ngt.yml)


## 来源

- pkg.so package database
- Geiger risk classifier
- curated package history
- pkgdb category and tag curation
- external package-manager database matches
- cross-ecosystem install command graph
