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使用 Homebrew, apk, chocolatey, dnf, apt, pacman, scoop, winget, zypper 安装 mysql

查看 mysql 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

安装命令安全说明

代理安全

代理安全回答

mysql provides client and server tooling that can read or mutate databases.

凭据访问

Reads database passwords, option files, client config, and environment credentials.

远程变更

Can create, drop, alter, and export databases on reachable servers.

发布/制品风险

Can dump or import data artifacts that may contain sensitive records.

推荐控制

Gate destructive SQL, dumps, imports, and credential file access.

代理使用指南

Allow schema inspection on safe targets; require approval for writes, dumps, and credential reads.

安装

其他安装命令

macOS

Homebrew已验证 · 100%
brew install mysql

local Homebrew formula metadata

Linux

Alpine Linux apk已验证 · 92%
sudo apk add mysql

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · mysql · 来源: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org

Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%
sudo dnf install mysql

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · mysql · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org

Debian apt已验证 · 92%
sudo apt install libmysql++-dev

Debian stable package indexes · libmysql++-dev · 来源: deb.debian.org

Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%
sudo pacman -S mariadb

Arch Linux sync databases · mariadb · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com

openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%
sudo zypper install mariadb

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · mariadb · 来源: download.opensuse.org

Windows

Chocolatey已验证 · 92%
choco install mysql

Chocolatey community package catalog · mysql · 来源: community.chocolatey.org

Scoop已验证 · 92%
scoop install main/mysql

Scoop official bucket manifest trees · bucket/mysql.json · 来源: api.github.com

Windows Package Manager已验证 · 92%
winget install --id Oracle.MySQL -e

Windows Package Manager source index · Oracle.MySQL · 来源: cdn.winget.microsoft.com

概览

软件包摘要

Open source relational database management system

命令和别名

  • comp_err
  • ibd2sdi
  • innochecksum
  • my_print_defaults
  • myisam_ftdump
  • myisamchk
  • myisamlog
  • myisampack
  • mysql
  • mysql.server
  • mysql_client_test
  • mysql_config
  • mysql_config_editor
  • mysql_keyring_encryption_test
  • mysql_migrate_keyring
  • mysql_secure_installation
  • mysql_test_event_tracking
  • mysql_tzinfo_to_sql
  • mysqladmin
  • mysqlbinlog
  • mysqlcheck
  • mysqld
  • mysqld_multi
  • mysqld_safe
  • mysqldump
  • mysqldumpslow
  • mysqlimport
  • mysqlrouter
  • mysqlrouter_bootstrap
  • mysqlrouter_keyring
  • mysqlrouter_mrs_client
  • mysqlrouter_passwd

历史

项目历史与用法

MySQL is an open-source relational database management system that grew out of work by Michael "Monty" Widenius, David Axmark, and Allan Larsson. Oracle's manual says the team first intended to use mSQL with its own ISAM routines, then built a new SQL interface after finding mSQL too slow or inflexible; the name comes from Widenius's daughter, My. MySQL AB was founded in Sweden in 1995, the project adopted GPL distribution in 2000, and Sun Microsystems acquired MySQL AB in 2008 before Oracle acquired Sun.

项目历史

The system became one of the defining databases of the LAMP stack: MySQL Server provides a multithreaded SQL server, client programs and libraries, administrative tools, and APIs, and it can be used as a client/server database or embedded library. Its ecosystem role was shaped by web deployment, dual licensing, and storage-engine evolution, including InnoDB's rise as the transactional backend. Oracle's customer pages list users across media, ecommerce, financial services, technology, telecom, education, and manufacturing, with named examples such as YouTube, GitHub, Uber, Square, BBC, Spotify, Airbus/EADS, Boeing, and the University of Toronto.

使用方式

In package-manager terms, Homebrew's unversioned `mysql` formula follows the active upstream server line and installs the server plus common client and administrative programs such as `mysql`, `mysqld`, `mysqldump`, `mysqladmin`, and `mysql_secure_installation`. Homebrew also keeps versioned formulae such as `mysql@8.4` and `mysql@8.0`, and the main formula notes conflicts with MariaDB and Percona Server, reflecting MySQL's long-standing relationship with compatible forks and alternative server distributions.

安全态势

风险级别：orange

broad file, network, media, or database tool signal. formula declares a Homebrew service.

风险分类器

orange 风险 · 中 置信度 · infrastructure

原因

  • broad file, network, media, or database tool signal
  • formula declares a Homebrew service

信号

  • metadata:service
  • text:encrypt,database,sql,client,server

安装行为

  • 未记录 Homebrew bottle 元数据。

建议审查

在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。

local files

Configuration and credential file locations

These source-backed paths show where this package keeps local settings or durable credentials. Automic Vault can use them as review targets for secret scanning, migration, and command approval.

Configuration files

Config paths the tool may read or write during local use.

Unix
~/.my.cnf

Credential files

Credential-bearing paths to review before unattended agent runs.

Unix
~/.my.cnf

可执行文件

已安装的可执行文件

命令类型暴露范围备注
comp_err可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
ibd2sdi可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
innochecksum可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
my_print_defaults可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
myisam_ftdump可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
myisamchk可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
myisamlog可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
myisampack可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysql可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysql.server可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysql_client_test可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysql_config可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysql_config_editor可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysql_keyring_encryption_test可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysql_migrate_keyring可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysql_secure_installation可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysql_test_event_tracking可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysql_tzinfo_to_sql可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqladmin可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqlbinlog可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqlcheck可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqld可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqld_multi可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqld_safe可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqldump可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqldumpslow可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqlimport可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqlrouter可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqlrouter_bootstrap可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqlrouter_keyring可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqlrouter_mrs_client可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqlrouter_passwd可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqlrouter_plugin_info可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqlshow可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqlslap可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqltest可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqltest_safe_process可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mysqlxtest可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
perror可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。

新鲜度

版本和新鲜度

这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。

页面生成时间2026-08-03
管理器版本9.7.1
管理器更新时间2026-07-31
本地数据未知
上游不可用
检测到的最新版本未检测到
  • OK没有生成新鲜度警告。

安装元数据

软件包元数据

软件包键brew:mysql
版本9.7.1
软件包管理器Homebrew
主页https://github.com/mysql/mysql-server
最后更新2026-07-31T08:47:03+01:00
Pulseupdated
Bottle未记录
服务未声明

源数据库匹配

其他软件包管理器记录

匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。

Debian apt95%

libmysql++-dev 3.2.5-2.3+b1

MySQL C++ library bindings (development)

https://tangentsoft.net/mysqlpp/

sudo apt install libmysql++-dev
  • Section: libdevel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mysql++
  • 2 依赖
  • 1 可选依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Mysql
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libmysql++-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libmysql++-doc 3.2.5-2.3

MySQL C++ library bindings (documentation and examples)

https://tangentsoft.net/mysqlpp/

sudo apt install libmysql++-doc
  • Section: doc
  • Architecture: all
  • Source Package: mysql++
  • 1 可选依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Mysql
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libmysql++-doc from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libmysql++3t64 3.2.5-2.3+b1

MySQL C++ library bindings (runtime)

https://tangentsoft.net/mysqlpp/

sudo apt install libmysql++3t64
  • Section: libs
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mysql++
  • 4 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Mysql
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libmysql++3t64 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Ubuntu apt95%

libmysql++-dev 3.2.5-2.3

MySQL C++ library bindings (development)

https://tangentsoft.net/mysqlpp/

sudo apt install libmysql++-dev
  • Section: universe/libdevel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mysql++
  • 2 依赖
  • 1 可选依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Mysql
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libmysql++-dev from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
Ubuntu apt95%

libmysql++-doc 3.2.5-2.3

MySQL C++ library bindings (documentation and examples)

https://tangentsoft.net/mysqlpp/

sudo apt install libmysql++-doc
  • Section: universe/doc
  • Architecture: all
  • Source Package: mysql++
  • 1 可选依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Mysql
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libmysql++-doc from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
Ubuntu apt95%

libmysql++3t64 3.2.5-2.3

MySQL C++ library bindings (runtime)

https://tangentsoft.net/mysqlpp/

sudo apt install libmysql++3t64
  • Section: universe/libs
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mysql++
  • 4 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Mysql
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libmysql++3t64 from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
apk95%

mysql 11.8.8-r0

Dummy package for mysql migration

https://www.mariadb.org/

sudo apk add mysql
  • License: GPL-2.0-only
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: mariadb
  • 1 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Mysql
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: mysql from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
dnf95%

mysql 9.7.2-1.fc45

MySQL client programs and shared libraries

http://www.mysql.com

sudo dnf install mysql
  • License: GPL-2.0-only AND ( GPL-2.0-only WITH Universal-FOSS-exception-1.0 ) AND GPL-2.0-or-later AND ( LGPL-2.0-only WITH Universal-FOSS-exception-1.0 ) AND (
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: mysql9.7
  • 15 依赖
  • 4 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Mysql
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: mysql from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/07190dc5ae9f35ae73866675fed6d95fe6e8d9fe22c9d7cdf85862cb2ed24a4c-primary.xml.zst
dnf95%

mysql++ 3.3.0-13.fc45

C++ wrapper for the MySQL C API

https://tangentsoft.com/mysqlpp/home

sudo dnf install mysql++
  • License: LGPL-2.1-or-later
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: i686
  • Source Package: mysql++
  • 5 依赖
  • 2 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Mysql
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: mysql++ from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/07190dc5ae9f35ae73866675fed6d95fe6e8d9fe22c9d7cdf85862cb2ed24a4c-primary.xml.zst
dnf95%

mysql++-devel 3.3.0-13.fc45

MySQL++ developer files (headers, examples, etc.)

https://tangentsoft.com/mysqlpp/home

sudo dnf install mysql++-devel
  • License: LGPL-2.1-or-later
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: i686
  • Source Package: mysql++
  • 3 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Mysql
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: mysql++-devel from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/07190dc5ae9f35ae73866675fed6d95fe6e8d9fe22c9d7cdf85862cb2ed24a4c-primary.xml.zst
dnf95%

mysql++-manuals 3.3.0-13.fc45

MySQL++ user and reference manuals

https://tangentsoft.com/mysqlpp/home

sudo dnf install mysql++-manuals
  • License: LGPL-2.1-or-later AND LicenseRef-LDPL
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: noarch
  • Source Package: mysql++
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Mysql
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: mysql++-manuals from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/07190dc5ae9f35ae73866675fed6d95fe6e8d9fe22c9d7cdf85862cb2ed24a4c-primary.xml.zst
pacman95%

mariadb 12.3.2-4

Fast SQL database server, derived from MySQL

https://mariadb.org/

sudo pacman -S mariadb
  • License: GPL-2.0-only
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • 13 依赖
  • 2 提供
  • 9 可选依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Mysql
Arch Linux sync databases · geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com · Arch Linux sync databases: mariadb from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz
pacman95%

mariadb-lts 11.8.8-3

Fast SQL database server, derived from MySQL (LTS)

https://mariadb.org/

sudo pacman -S mariadb-lts
  • License: GPL-2.0-only
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • 13 依赖
  • 3 提供
  • 9 可选依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Mysql
Arch Linux sync databases · geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com · Arch Linux sync databases: mariadb-lts from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz
pacman95%

mysql++ 3.3.0-2

A C++ wrapper for MySQLs C API

http://tangentsoft.net/mysql++/

sudo pacman -S mysql++
  • License: LGPL AND custom
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • 1 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Mysql
Arch Linux sync databases · geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com · Arch Linux sync databases: mysql++ from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz
zypper95%

mariadb 12.3.2-1.3

Server part of MariaDB

https://www.mariadb.org

sudo zypper install mariadb
  • License: SUSE-GPL-2.0-with-FLOSS-exception
  • Category: Productivity/Databases/Servers
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: mariadb
  • 32 依赖
  • 9 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Mysql
openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · download.opensuse.org · openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: mariadb from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/50b07339cb64c8ed4091bdbabddadc1ff5737b090e478818a195b40d8a3292861a879139b4a3987c31109699fde9fbf4a716367ddf4eef77da75f96e3193d6ed-primary.xml.zst
Chocolatey95%

mysql

choco install mysql
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Mysql
Chocolatey community package catalog · community.chocolatey.org · Chocolatey community package catalog: mysql from http://community.chocolatey.org/api/v2/Packages?$filter=IsLatestVersion&$select=Id&$top=1000&$skiptoken='11','multipass'

软件包图谱

链接来自本地软件包关系图、补充数据、依赖边、生态匹配和软件包 hub 归属。

来源线索

由仓库数据生成

此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。

使用的来源

  • Geiger risk classifier
  • cross-ecosystem install command graph
  • curated agent safety answer
  • curated configuration and credential file locations
  • curated package history
  • external package-manager database matches
  • pkg.so package database
  • pkgdb category and tag curation