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使用 Homebrew, apk, MacPorts, Nix, zypper, scoop, winget 安装 lima

查看 lima 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

安装命令安全说明

安装

其他安装命令

macOS

Homebrew已验证 · 100%
brew install lima

local Homebrew formula metadata

MacPorts已验证 · 94%
sudo port install lima

MacPorts ports tree · sysutils/lima/Portfile · 来源: api.github.com

Linux

Alpine Linux apk已验证 · 92%
sudo apk add lima

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · lima · 来源: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org

Nix已验证 · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#lima

nixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/li/lima/package.nix · 来源: api.github.com

openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%
sudo zypper install lima

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · lima · 来源: download.opensuse.org

Windows

Scoop已验证 · 92%
scoop install main/lima

Scoop official bucket manifest trees · bucket/lima.json · 来源: api.github.com

Windows Package Manager已验证 · 92%
winget install --id Lima.Lima -e

Windows Package Manager source index · Lima.Lima · 来源: cdn.winget.microsoft.com

概览

软件包摘要

Linux virtual machines

命令和别名

  • apptainer.lima
  • docker.lima
  • kubectl.lima
  • lima
  • limactl
  • nerdctl.lima
  • podman.lima

历史

项目历史与用法

Lima, short for Linux Machines, is a command-line tool for running Linux virtual machines with automatic file sharing and port forwarding. It is best known in the macOS developer ecosystem as the low-level VM layer behind container workflows that need a real Linux guest.

项目历史

The Lima documentation says the project began in May 2021 to promote containerd and nerdctl to Mac users. Its first GitHub release, v0.1.0, was published in May 2021 and demonstrated a minimal workflow of starting a VM with limactl and running Linux commands through lima.

The project quickly broadened beyond its original containerd focus. Its README describes support for other container engines such as Docker, Podman, and Kubernetes, non-container workloads, and hosts beyond macOS including Linux and NetBSD.

采用历史

Lima gained adoption as developers looked for open, scriptable alternatives to heavier desktop container products on macOS, especially after Apple Silicon made VM architecture and filesystem integration more visible in local development. Projects such as Colima and Rancher Desktop used Lima as a building block for friendlier container and Kubernetes experiences.

Lima joined the Cloud Native Computing Foundation as a Sandbox project in September 2022 and was promoted to Incubating in October 2025, reflecting its role as shared infrastructure for cloud-native local development.

使用方式

Users create or start named instances with limactl, then run commands inside the guest via the lima wrapper or connect container tools to sockets exposed by the VM. Templates cover common setups such as containerd, Docker, Podman, Kubernetes, and Apptainer.

为什么软件包爱好者会关心

Lima is package-nerd significant because it turns a pile of VM details into a package-manager-friendly CLI. Its Homebrew formula gives macOS users a reproducible way to get Linux containers, port forwarding, file sharing, QEMU or native virtualization choices, and YAML-controlled instances without installing a full GUI product.

时间线

  • 2021-05: Lima began with the goal of promoting containerd and nerdctl to Mac users.
  • 2021-05-14: The v0.1.0 release was published as the first public release.
  • 2022-09: Lima joined CNCF as a Sandbox project.
  • 2025-10: Lima was promoted to CNCF Incubating.

Related projects

  • Lima is related to containerd, nerdctl, QEMU, Apple's virtualization stack, Docker, Podman, Kubernetes, Colima, and Rancher Desktop. Its positioning is often compared to WSL2 because both provide Linux environments with host integration.

安全态势

风险级别：orange

virtual machine infrastructure.

风险分类器

orange 风险 · 高 置信度 · infrastructure

原因

  • virtual machine infrastructure

信号

  • override:lima

安装行为

  • 未记录 Homebrew bottle 元数据。

建议审查

在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。

local files

Configuration and credential file locations

These source-backed paths show where this package keeps local settings or durable credentials. Automic Vault can use them as review targets for secret scanning, migration, and command approval.

Configuration files

Config paths the tool may read or write during local use.

Unix
${LIMA_HOME:-$HOME/.lima}/<instance>/lima.yaml${LIMA_HOME:-$HOME/.lima}/_config/networks.yaml

可执行文件

已安装的可执行文件

命令类型暴露范围备注
apptainer.lima可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
docker.lima可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
kubectl.lima可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
lima可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
limactl可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
nerdctl.lima可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
podman.lima可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。

新鲜度

版本和新鲜度

这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。

页面生成时间2026-08-03
管理器版本2.2.0
管理器更新时间2026-07-21
本地数据未知
上游不可用
检测到的最新版本未检测到
  • OK没有生成新鲜度警告。

安装元数据

软件包元数据

软件包键brew:lima
版本2.2.0
软件包管理器Homebrew
主页https://lima-vm.io/
仓库https://github.com/lima-vm/lima
最后更新2026-07-21T16:32:32Z
Pulseupdated
Bottle未记录
服务未声明

源数据库匹配

其他软件包管理器记录

匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。

Nix95%

lima

nix profile install nixpkgs#lima
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Lima
nixpkgs package indexes · api.github.com · nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/li/lima/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1
apk95%

lima 1.2.1-r7

Linux virtual machine launcher focusing on running containers

https://lima-vm.io/

sudo apk add lima
  • License: Apache-2.0
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: lima
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Lima
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: lima from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/testing/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

lima-bash-completion 1.2.1-r7

Bash completions for lima

https://lima-vm.io/

sudo apk add lima-bash-completion
  • License: Apache-2.0
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: lima
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Lima
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: lima-bash-completion from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/testing/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

lima-doc 1.2.1-r7

Linux virtual machine launcher focusing on running containers (documentation)

https://lima-vm.io/

sudo apk add lima-doc
  • License: Apache-2.0
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: lima
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Lima
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: lima-doc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/testing/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

lima-fish-completion 1.2.1-r7

Fish completions for lima

https://lima-vm.io/

sudo apk add lima-fish-completion
  • License: Apache-2.0
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: lima
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Lima
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: lima-fish-completion from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/testing/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

lima-guestagent 1.2.1-r7

Lima guest agent

https://lima-vm.io/

sudo apk add lima-guestagent
  • License: Apache-2.0
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: lima
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Lima
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: lima-guestagent from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/testing/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

lima-zsh-completion 1.2.1-r7

Zsh completions for lima

https://lima-vm.io/

sudo apk add lima-zsh-completion
  • License: Apache-2.0
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: lima
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Lima
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: lima-zsh-completion from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/testing/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
zypper95%

lima 2.2.0-1.2

Linux virtual machines, with a focus on running containers

https://github.com/lima-vm/lima

sudo zypper install lima
  • License: Apache-2.0
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: lima
  • 3 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Lima
openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · download.opensuse.org · openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: lima from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/50b07339cb64c8ed4091bdbabddadc1ff5737b090e478818a195b40d8a3292861a879139b4a3987c31109699fde9fbf4a716367ddf4eef77da75f96e3193d6ed-primary.xml.zst
MacPorts95%

lima

sudo port install lima
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Lima
MacPorts ports tree · api.github.com · MacPorts ports tree: sysutils/lima/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1
Scoop95%

main/lima

scoop install main/lima
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Lima
Scoop official bucket manifest trees · api.github.com · Scoop official bucket manifest trees: bucket/lima.json from https://api.github.com/repos/ScoopInstaller/Main/git/trees/master?recursive=1
winget95%

Lima.Lima

winget install --id Lima.Lima -e
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Lima
Windows Package Manager source index · cdn.winget.microsoft.com · Windows Package Manager source index: Lima.Lima from https://cdn.winget.microsoft.com/cache/source.msix

软件包图谱

链接来自本地软件包关系图、补充数据、依赖边、生态匹配和软件包 hub 归属。

来源线索

由仓库数据生成

此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。

使用的来源

  • Geiger risk classifier
  • cross-ecosystem install command graph
  • curated configuration and credential file locations
  • curated package history
  • external package-manager database matches
  • pkg.so package database
  • pkgdb category and tag curation