# 使用 Homebrew, apk, MacPorts, Nix, zypper 安装 fortune

查看 fortune 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

## 安装

```sh
sudo av install brew:fortune
```

其他安装命令:

### macOS

- Homebrew (100%):

```sh
brew install fortune
```

  证据: local Homebrew formula metadata

- MacPorts (94%):

```sh
sudo port install fortune
```

  证据: MacPorts ports tree: games/fortune/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1

### Linux

- apk (92%):

```sh
sudo apk add fortune
```

  证据: Alpine Linux edge package indexes: fortune from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz

- Nix (92%):

```sh
nix profile install nixpkgs#fortune
```

  证据: nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/fo/fortune/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1

- zypper (92%):

```sh
sudo zypper install fortune
```

  证据: openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: fortune from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/50b07339cb64c8ed4091bdbabddadc1ff5737b090e478818a195b40d8a3292861a879139b4a3987c31109699fde9fbf4a716367ddf4eef77da75f96e3193d6ed-primary.xml.zst

## 软件包事实

- **软件包键:** brew:fortune
- **软件包管理器:** Homebrew
- **版本:** 9708
- **来源摘要:** Infamous electronic fortune-cookie generator
- **主页:** <https://www.ibiblio.org/pub/linux/games/amusements/fortune/!INDEX.html>
- **最后更新:** 2026-06-27T16:38:50-04:00
- **已生成:** 2026-08-03T19:37:03+00:00

## 可执行文件

- fortune (别名)
- strfile (别名)
- unstr (别名)

## 安装行为

- Bottle: 不可用

## 版本和新鲜度

- 页面生成时间: 2026-08-03
- 管理器版本: 9708
## 项目历史与用法

`fortune` is the Unix fortune-cookie command: a terminal program that prints a random quotation from local quote databases. The Homebrew package tracks fortune-mod, the Linux-oriented continuation of the older BSD fortune tradition.

### 项目历史

The current upstream describes fortune-mod as a maintenance version of the Unix `fortune` command. Its README says fortune-mod was originally forked from NetBSD fortune and ported to Linux, then later maintained from a Git import of the 1.99.1 tarball sourced via a Mageia source RPM.

The ibiblio Linux archive preserves a 1997 `fortune-mod-9708.tar.gz` package described as bug fixes and enhancements to NetBSD fortune, strfile, and unstr. The same archive shows surrounding quote collections for different languages and desktop uses, capturing the way fortune files spread as data packages as much as programs.

### 采用历史

fortune-mod became the common `fortune` implementation on Linux distributions. The upstream README documents installation via Fedora, Arch, Alpine, Debian-derived systems, and source builds, and the supplied package facts show package entries across Homebrew, MacPorts, Nix, Alpine, and openSUSE.

### 使用方式

The common use is deliberately small: run `fortune` to print a random quote. The package also includes tools such as `strfile` and `unstr` for building and inspecting the indexed `.dat` files used by fortune databases.

### 为什么软件包爱好者会关心

fortune is package-manager folklore: a tiny CLI whose real payload is a corpus of text files, traditionally split into normal, offensive, localized, and site-specific databases. It is useful to package historians because it connects BSD games, Linux distribution patches, data packaging, and terminal culture.

### 时间线

- 1979: The original BSD `fortune` program predates modern scripting-language reimplementations, according to the upstream README.
- 1997: ibiblio archived `fortune-mod-9708.tar.gz` for Linux fortune users.
- 2016: The current `shlomif/fortune-mod` GitHub repository was created.
- 2020: The upstream README credited Shlomi Fish with maintaining fortune-mod from version 2.0.0 onward.
- 2026: GitHub Releases listed fortune-mod 3.26.0.

### Related projects

- The package is related to BSD games, NetBSD fortune, localized fortune collections, Shlomi Fish's fortune cookie files, XML-Grammar-Fortune, and reimplementations in Perl, Python, Go, and Rust that the upstream README lists as alternatives.

### 来源

- <https://api.github.com/repos/shlomif/fortune-mod>
- <https://api.github.com/repos/shlomif/fortune-mod/releases>
- <https://github.com/shlomif/fortune-mod>
- <https://raw.githubusercontent.com/shlomif/fortune-mod/master/CREDITS.asciidoc>
- <https://raw.githubusercontent.com/shlomif/fortune-mod/master/README.asciidoc>
- <https://www.ibiblio.org/pub/linux/games/amusements/fortune/!INDEX.html>


## 安全说明

narrow executable package without higher-risk signals.

- **Geiger 风险:** 绿色 / 低
- narrow executable package without higher-risk signals

## 其他软件包管理器记录

- Nix - fortune: normalized package name match | nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/fo/fortune/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1
- apk - fortune - 0.1-r4: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: fortune from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Fortune cookie program ported from OpenBSD | https://github.com/ahills/fortune
- apk - fortune-doc - 0.1-r4: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: fortune-doc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Fortune cookie program ported from OpenBSD (documentation) | https://github.com/ahills/fortune
- zypper - fortune - 2.10.0-2.8: normalized package name match | openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: fortune from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/50b07339cb64c8ed4091bdbabddadc1ff5737b090e478818a195b40d8a3292861a879139b4a3987c31109699fde9fbf4a716367ddf4eef77da75f96e3193d6ed-primary.xml.zst | Random Saying | ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/games/amusements/fortune/
- MacPorts - fortune: normalized package name match | MacPorts ports tree: games/fortune/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1


## Combined YAML source

View the package source record on GitHub. [combined/fortune.yml](https://github.com/mxcl/pkgdb/blob/main/combined/fortune.yml)


## 来源

- pkg.so package database
- Geiger risk classifier
- curated package history
- pkgdb category and tag curation
- external package-manager database matches
- cross-ecosystem install command graph
