macOS
Homebrew已验证 · 100%
brew install fishlocal Homebrew formula metadata
MacPorts已验证 · 94%
sudo port install fishMacPorts ports tree · shells/fish/Portfile · 来源: api.github.com
安装
其他安装命令
Linux
Alpine Linux apk已验证 · 92%
sudo apk add fishAlpine Linux edge package indexes · fish · 来源: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org
Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%
sudo dnf install fishFedora Rawhide package metadata · fish · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org
Nix已验证 · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#fishnixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/fi/fish/package.nix · 来源: api.github.com
Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%
sudo pacman -S fishArch Linux sync databases · fish · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com
openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%
sudo zypper install fishopenSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · fish · 来源: download.opensuse.org
概览
软件包摘要
User-friendly command-line shell for UNIX-like operating systems
历史
项目历史与用法
fish, the friendly interactive shell, is a Unix command-line shell focused on interactive ergonomics: syntax highlighting, autosuggestions, rich completions, a clean scripting language, and useful defaults without extensive configuration.
项目历史
fish grew as an alternative to traditional POSIX-family interactive shells by choosing user experience over strict POSIX compatibility. Official documentation still calls out that fish is not the default shell and that some behavior differs from bash-like shells, which is central to its identity.
The current upstream repository was created on GitHub in 2012, while the release notes preserve a longer line of 2.x, 3.x, and 4.x releases. Version 3.0.0 arrived in December 2018, 3.7.0 in January 2024, and 4.0.0 in February 2025, after a beta in December 2024.
采用历史
fish is widely packaged across Unix-like systems. The upstream README documents Homebrew, MacPorts, official installers, Linux packages through openSUSE Build Service and Ubuntu PPAs, WSL, Cygwin, and MSYS2; the Homebrew input also records packages for apk, Debian, Fedora, Nix, pacman, Ubuntu, and zypper.
使用方式
Users commonly install fish alongside their system shell, run `fish` from an existing shell to try it, then make it their login shell if the syntax and interactive model fit. Configuration centers on `config.fish`, functions, completions, universal variables, and prompt/theme customization.
为什么软件包爱好者会关心
fish matters in package-manager culture because it is both an application and a shell integration target. Packages often ship fish completions, prompts and plugin managers target its function/completion layout, and distributors track changes such as fish 4.x moving more implementation and packaging work into Rust/Cargo-era build requirements.
时间线
- 2012: Current GitHub repository created.
- 2018: fish 3.0.0 released.
- 2024: fish 3.7.0 released.
- 2025: fish 4.0.0 released.
- 2026: fish 4.8.0 released.
Related projects
- Related projects include bash, zsh, POSIX sh, shell completion packages, prompt frameworks, fish-lsp, and editor integrations for fish scripts.
来源
安全态势
风险级别：yellow
generalized runtime or code generation signal.
风险分类器
yellow 风险 · 中 置信度 · runtime
原因
- generalized runtime or code generation signal
信号
- text:shell
安装行为
- 未记录 Homebrew bottle 元数据。
建议审查
在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。
local files
Configuration and credential file locations
These source-backed paths show where this package keeps local settings or durable credentials. Automic Vault can use them as review targets for secret scanning, migration, and command approval.
Configuration files
Config paths the tool may read or write during local use.
- Unix
$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/fish/config.fish~/.config/fish/config.fish
可执行文件
已安装的可执行文件
| 命令 | 类型 | 暴露范围 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
fish | 可执行文件 | 已索引可执行文件 | 从本地可执行文件索引发现。 |
fish_indent | 可执行文件 | 已索引可执行文件 | 从本地可执行文件索引发现。 |
fish_key_reader | 可执行文件 | 已索引可执行文件 | 从本地可执行文件索引发现。 |
新鲜度
版本和新鲜度
这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。
页面生成时间2026-08-03
管理器版本4.8.1
管理器更新时间2026-07-14
本地数据未知
上游不可用
检测到的最新版本未检测到
- OK没有生成新鲜度警告。
安装元数据
软件包元数据
| 软件包键 | brew:fish |
|---|---|
| 版本 | 4.8.1 |
| 软件包管理器 | Homebrew |
| 主页 | https://fishshell.com |
| 仓库 | https://github.com/fish-shell/fish-shell |
| 最后更新 | 2026-07-14T03:39:06Z |
| Pulse | updated |
| Bottle | 未记录 |
| 服务 | 未声明 |
源数据库匹配
其他软件包管理器记录
匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。
Debian apt95%
fish 4.0.2-1
friendly interactive shell
sudo apt install fish- Section: shells
- Architecture: amd64
- 10 依赖
- 4 可选依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Fish
Debian apt95%
fish-common 4.0.2-1
friendly interactive shell (architecture-independent files)
sudo apt install fish-common- Section: shells
- Architecture: all
- Source Package: fish
- 2 可选依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Fish
Nix95%
fish
nix profile install nixpkgs#fish- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Fish
Ubuntu apt95%
fish 3.7.0-1
friendly interactive shell
sudo apt install fish- Section: universe/shells
- Architecture: amd64
- 10 依赖
- 4 可选依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Fish
Ubuntu apt95%
fish-common 3.7.0-1
friendly interactive shell (architecture-independent files)
sudo apt install fish-common- Section: universe/shells
- Architecture: all
- Source Package: fish
- 2 可选依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Fish
apk95%
fish 4.8.1-r0
Modern interactive commandline shell
sudo apk add fish- License: GPL-2.0-only
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: fish
- 1 依赖
- 1 提供
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Fish
apk95%
fish-dev 4.8.1-r0
Modern interactive commandline shell (development files)
sudo apk add fish-dev- License: GPL-2.0-only
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: fish
- 1 依赖
- 1 提供
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Fish
apk95%
fish-doc 4.8.1-r0
Modern interactive commandline shell (documentation)
sudo apk add fish-doc- License: GPL-2.0-only
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: fish
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Fish
dnf95%
fish 4.6.0-2.fc45
Friendly interactive shell
sudo dnf install fish- License: Apache-2.0 OR MIT and GPL-2.0-only AND LGPL-2.0-or-later AND MIT AND PSF-2.0 and Unlicense OR MIT and WTFPL and Zlib
- Category: Unspecified
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: fish
- 11 依赖
- 4 提供
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Fish
pacman95%
fish 4.8.1-1
Smart and user friendly shell intended mostly for interactive use
sudo pacman -S fish- License: GPL-2.0-only AND BSD-3-Clause AND ISC AND MIT AND PSF-2.0
- Architecture: x86_64
- 3 依赖
- 7 可选依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Fish
zypper95%
fish 4.8.1-1.1
The "friendly interactive shell"
sudo zypper install fish- License: BSD-3-Clause AND GPL-2.0-only AND ISC AND LGPL-2.0-or-later AND MIT AND PSF-2.0
- Category: System/Shells
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: fish
- 10 依赖
- 2 提供
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Fish
zypper95%
fish-devel 4.8.1-1.1
Devel files for the fish shell
sudo zypper install fish-devel- License: BSD-3-Clause AND GPL-2.0-only AND ISC AND LGPL-2.0-or-later AND MIT AND PSF-2.0
- Category: Development/Libraries/C and C++
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: fish
- 1 依赖
- 2 提供
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Fish
MacPorts95%
fish
sudo port install fish- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Fish
来源线索
由仓库数据生成
此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。
Combined YAML source
View the package source record on GitHub.
使用的来源
- Geiger risk classifier
- cross-ecosystem install command graph
- curated configuration and credential file locations
- curated package history
- external package-manager database matches
- pkg.so package database
- pkgdb category and tag curation