# 使用 Homebrew, MacPorts, Nix, zypper 安装 bulk_extractor

查看 bulk_extractor 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

## 安装

```sh
sudo av install brew:bulk_extractor
```

其他安装命令:

### macOS

- Homebrew (100%):

```sh
brew install bulk_extractor
```

  证据: local Homebrew formula metadata

- MacPorts (94%):

```sh
sudo port install bulk_extractor
```

  证据: MacPorts ports tree: security/bulk_extractor/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1

### Linux

- Nix (92%):

```sh
nix profile install nixpkgs#bulk_extractor
```

  证据: nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/bu/bulk_extractor/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1

- zypper (92%):

```sh
sudo zypper install bulk_extractor
```

  证据: openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: bulk_extractor from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/50b07339cb64c8ed4091bdbabddadc1ff5737b090e478818a195b40d8a3292861a879139b4a3987c31109699fde9fbf4a716367ddf4eef77da75f96e3193d6ed-primary.xml.zst

## 软件包事实

- **软件包键:** brew:bulk_extractor
- **软件包管理器:** Homebrew
- **版本:** 2.1.1
- **来源摘要:** Stream-based forensics tool
- **主页:** <https://github.com/simsong/bulk_extractor/wiki>
- **仓库:** <https://github.com/simsong/bulk_extractor>
- **最后更新:** 2026-05-13T00:05:26Z
- **已生成:** 2026-08-03T19:37:03+00:00

## 可执行文件

- bulk_extractor (别名)

## 安装行为

- Bottle: 不可用

## 版本和新鲜度

- 页面生成时间: 2026-08-03
- 管理器版本: 2.1.1
## 项目历史与用法

bulk_extractor is a stream-based digital-forensics tool that scans raw media, disk images, files, and directories for structured artifacts without first depending on filesystem parsing. It is historically important because it made bulk data analysis a fast triage step in forensic workflows.

### 项目历史

bulk_extractor predates its current GitHub repository. The NEWS file includes 2010 release announcements for versions 0.4.2 through 0.7.0, with features such as context stop lists, compressed-data carving, crash protection, POSIX threading, ZIP/GZIP/PDF recovery, and hibernation-file extraction.

The `simsong/bulk_extractor` repository was created on 2012-04-03. The README describes the tool as a high-performance digital forensics exploitation tool that extracts email addresses, credit card numbers, JPEGs, JSON snippets, search terms, and other features, storing results in text files and histograms for inspection and downstream processing.

The README recommends citing Simson Garfinkel's 2013 Computers & Security paper, `Digital Media Triage with Bulk Data Analysis and bulk_extractor`, which formalized the technique and helped anchor the tool in academic and law-enforcement forensic practice.

### 采用历史

Adoption came from forensic triage needs: investigators could run bulk_extractor against disk images or memory artifacts and quickly get feature files, histograms, and leads without mounting or interpreting the filesystem first.

The project also included BEViewer for inspecting output, documented production downloads through GitHub releases, and kept packaging-friendly build instructions for Unix-like systems. Package managers such as Homebrew, MacPorts, Nix, and openSUSE carry it because forensic analysts and security researchers often need repeatable installs on analysis workstations.

### 使用方式

Users point `bulk_extractor` at a disk image, file, directory, or other data source and review generated feature files and reports. It recursively examines decoded data, which lets it find artifacts in compressed, encoded, or carved content that simpler scanners miss.

The tool supports scanner selection, histograms, debugging environment variables, and VM-based build recipes. Modern 2.x development requires C++17 and uses submodules such as be13_api and DFXML.

### 为什么软件包爱好者会关心

bulk_extractor is significant because it packages a research-grade forensic idea into a normal CLI: scan every byte, extract features, and produce plain text output. That combination makes it useful both in investigations and in scripted security pipelines.

For package nerds, it is also a classic example of a domain-specific tool with deep native-code build requirements, academic provenance, GUI adjuncts, and long-lived release history that still belongs in general-purpose package managers.

### 时间线

- 2010: 0.4.x through 0.7.0 release announcements document early stop-list, carving, threading, and crash-protection work.
- 2012: Public `simsong/bulk_extractor` GitHub repository is created.
- 2013: Computers & Security publishes the bulk data analysis and bulk_extractor paper cited by the project.
- 2024: 2.1.1 release notes document ongoing 2.x maintenance.
- 2026: The repository remains active as the development tree for current bulk_extractor work.

### Related projects

- bulk_extractor is related to BEViewer, DFXML, be13_api, forensic carving tools, disk-image analysis workflows, memory and hibernation-file analysis, and downstream feature-file processing scripts.

### 来源

- <https://api.github.com/repos/simsong/bulk_extractor>
- <https://github.com/simsong/bulk_extractor#readme>
- <https://github.com/simsong/bulk_extractor/blob/main/NEWS>
- <https://github.com/simsong/bulk_extractor/wiki>


## 安全说明

没有找到 bulk_extractor 的匹配本地密钥处理 manifest。Nucleus 软件包元数据仍在此发布，以便未来覆盖拥有稳定的软件包 URL。


## 其他软件包管理器记录

- Nix - bulk_extractor: normalized package name match | nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/bu/bulk_extractor/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1
- zypper - bulk_extractor - 2.1.1-1.4: normalized package name match | openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: bulk_extractor from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/50b07339cb64c8ed4091bdbabddadc1ff5737b090e478818a195b40d8a3292861a879139b4a3987c31109699fde9fbf4a716367ddf4eef77da75f96e3193d6ed-primary.xml.zst | Bulk Email and URL extraction tool | https://github.com/simsong/bulk_extractor/wiki/Introducing-bulk_extractor
- MacPorts - bulk_extractor: normalized package name match | MacPorts ports tree: security/bulk_extractor/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1


## Combined YAML source

View the package source record on GitHub. [combined/bulk_extractor.yml](https://github.com/mxcl/pkgdb/blob/main/combined/bulk_extractor.yml)


## 来源

- pkg.so package database
- Geiger risk classifier
- curated package history
- pkgdb category and tag curation
- external package-manager database matches
- cross-ecosystem install command graph
