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使用 Homebrew, apk, dnf, Nix, pacman, zypper, scoop 安装 bind

查看 bind 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

安装命令安全说明

安装

其他安装命令

macOS

Homebrew已验证 · 100%
brew install bind

local Homebrew formula metadata

Linux

Alpine Linux apk已验证 · 92%
sudo apk add bind

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · bind · 来源: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org

Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%
sudo dnf install bind

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · bind · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org

Nix已验证 · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#bind

nixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/bi/bind/package.nix · 来源: api.github.com

Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%
sudo pacman -S bind

Arch Linux sync databases · bind · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com

openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%
sudo zypper install bind

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · bind · 来源: download.opensuse.org

Windows

Scoop已验证 · 92%
scoop install main/bind

Scoop official bucket manifest trees · bucket/bind.json · 来源: api.github.com

概览

软件包摘要

Implementation of the DNS protocols

命令和别名

  • arpaname
  • ddns-confgen
  • delv
  • dig
  • dnssec-cds
  • dnssec-dsfromkey
  • dnssec-importkey
  • dnssec-keyfromlabel
  • dnssec-keygen
  • dnssec-ksr
  • dnssec-revoke
  • dnssec-settime
  • dnssec-signzone
  • dnssec-verify
  • host
  • mdig
  • named
  • named-checkconf
  • named-checkzone
  • named-compilezone
  • named-journalprint
  • named-rrchecker
  • nsec3hash
  • nslookup
  • nsupdate
  • rndc
  • rndc-confgen
  • tsig-keygen

历史

项目历史与用法

BIND 9 is ISC's classic open-source DNS implementation: a name server, recursive resolver, DNSSEC platform, and suite of DNS administration tools including `named`, `dig`, `host`, `nslookup`, `rndc`, and DNSSEC utilities.

项目历史

ISC's official BIND history says Berkeley Internet Name Domain began in the early 1980s at UC Berkeley as a DARPA-funded graduate-student project. After UC Berkeley, DEC and Paul Vixie carried major stewardship, and ISC was founded in 1994 specifically to provide a home for BIND development and maintenance.

采用历史

BIND's adoption is bound to the adoption of DNS itself. ISC describes BIND 9 as the first, oldest, and most commonly deployed DNS solution, and says it is used for publishing the DNSSEC-signed root zone, top-level domains, hosting providers, enterprises, and large resolver farms. The input package facts show BIND packaged across major Unix and cross-platform package managers.

使用方式

Package users install BIND either for the `named` daemon or for the DNS toolbelt. On servers it acts as an authoritative name server, recursive resolver, forwarder, or split-horizon DNS service; on developer and operator workstations the package is often installed just to get `dig`, `host`, `nslookup`, `nsupdate`, and DNSSEC inspection/signing tools.

为什么软件包爱好者会关心

BIND is package-nerd bedrock: one package contains a daemon that helped define Internet infrastructure operations and a CLI toolkit that generations of sysadmins treat as diagnostic muscle memory. Its packaging also carries distro policy decisions about chrooting, service managers, default paths, crypto libraries, DNSSEC defaults, and whether users install the full server just to get `dig`.

时间线

  • Early 1980s: BIND originally written at UC Berkeley under a DARPA grant.
  • 1994: ISC founded to provide a home for BIND development and maintenance.
  • 1997-05: First production-ready BIND 8 released.
  • 2000-09: BIND 9 released as a major rewrite of the architecture.
  • 2009: ISC begins BIND 10 rewrite effort.
  • 2014: ISC ends BIND 10 development and refocuses on BIND 9.
  • 2016: BIND 9.11.0 and later move to the MPL 2.0 license.
  • 2018-02: BIND project migrates to ISC's self-hosted GitLab.
  • 2019-2020: ISC replaces BIND's home-grown network interface layer with libuv.

Related projects

  • Related DNS software includes NSD, Unbound, Knot DNS, PowerDNS Authoritative Server, PowerDNS Recursor, dnsmasq, CoreDNS, and systemd-resolved; related BIND-era projects include the discontinued BIND 10/Bundy effort.

来源

  • Official BIND 9 README from ISC GitLab.
  • Official ISC BIND page.
  • Official ISC History of BIND page.
  • Packaged executable and package-manager facts from source_facts.

安全态势

风险级别：orange

formula declares a Homebrew service.

风险分类器

orange 风险 · 中 置信度 · infrastructure

原因

  • formula declares a Homebrew service

信号

  • metadata:service

安装行为

  • 未记录 Homebrew bottle 元数据。

建议审查

在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。

local files

Configuration and credential file locations

These source-backed paths show where this package keeps local settings or durable credentials. Automic Vault can use them as review targets for secret scanning, migration, and command approval.

Configuration files

Config paths the tool may read or write during local use.

Unix
/etc/named.conf/usr/local/etc/namedb/named.conf

可执行文件

已安装的可执行文件

命令类型暴露范围备注
arpaname可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
ddns-confgen可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
delv可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
dig可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
dnssec-cds可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
dnssec-dsfromkey可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
dnssec-importkey可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
dnssec-keyfromlabel可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
dnssec-keygen可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
dnssec-ksr可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
dnssec-revoke可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
dnssec-settime可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
dnssec-signzone可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
dnssec-verify可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
host可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
mdig可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
named可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
named-checkconf可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
named-checkzone可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
named-compilezone可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
named-journalprint可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
named-rrchecker可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
nsec3hash可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
nslookup可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
nsupdate可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
rndc可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
rndc-confgen可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。
tsig-keygen可执行文件已索引可执行文件从本地可执行文件索引发现。

新鲜度

版本和新鲜度

这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。

页面生成时间2026-08-03
管理器版本9.20.26
管理器更新时间2026-07-22
本地数据未知
上游不可用
检测到的最新版本未检测到
  • OK没有生成新鲜度警告。

安装元数据

软件包元数据

软件包键brew:bind
版本9.20.26
软件包管理器Homebrew
主页https://www.isc.org/bind/
最后更新2026-07-22T17:23:40Z
Pulseupdated
Bottle未记录
服务未声明

源数据库匹配

其他软件包管理器记录

匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。

Nix95%

bind

nix profile install nixpkgs#bind
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Bind
nixpkgs package indexes · api.github.com · nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/bi/bind/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1
apk95%

bind 9.20.26-r0

The ISC DNS server

https://www.isc.org/bind/

sudo apk add bind
  • License: MPL-2.0
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: bind
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Bind
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: bind from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

bind-dbg 9.20.26-r0

The ISC DNS server (debug symbols)

https://www.isc.org/bind/

sudo apk add bind-dbg
  • License: MPL-2.0
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: bind
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Bind
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: bind-dbg from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

bind-dev 9.20.26-r0

The ISC DNS server (development files)

https://www.isc.org/bind/

sudo apk add bind-dev
  • License: MPL-2.0
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: bind
  • 1 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Bind
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: bind-dev from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

bind-dnssec-root 9.20.26-r0

ISC BIND DNSSEC Root Keys

https://www.isc.org/bind/

sudo apk add bind-dnssec-root
  • License: MPL-2.0
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: bind
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Bind
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: bind-dnssec-root from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

bind-dnssec-tools 9.20.26-r0

Utilities for DNSSEC keys and DNS zone files management

https://www.isc.org/bind/

sudo apk add bind-dnssec-tools
  • License: MPL-2.0
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: bind
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Bind
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: bind-dnssec-tools from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

bind-doc 9.20.26-r0

The ISC DNS server (documentation)

https://www.isc.org/bind/

sudo apk add bind-doc
  • License: MPL-2.0
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: bind
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Bind
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: bind-doc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

bind-libs 9.20.26-r0

The ISC DNS server (libraries)

https://www.isc.org/bind/

sudo apk add bind-libs
  • License: MPL-2.0
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: bind
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Bind
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: bind-libs from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

bind-openrc 9.20.26-r0

The ISC DNS server (OpenRC init scripts)

https://www.isc.org/bind/

sudo apk add bind-openrc
  • License: MPL-2.0
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: bind
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Bind
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: bind-openrc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

bind-plugins 9.20.26-r0

The ISC DNS server plugins

https://www.isc.org/bind/

sudo apk add bind-plugins
  • License: MPL-2.0
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: bind
  • 1 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Bind
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: bind-plugins from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

bind-tools 9.20.26-r0

The ISC DNS tools

https://www.isc.org/bind/

sudo apk add bind-tools
  • License: MPL-2.0
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: bind
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Bind
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: bind-tools from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
dnf95%

bind 9.18.50-22.fc45

The Berkeley Internet Name Domain (BIND) DNS (Domain Name System) server

https://www.isc.org/downloads/bind/

sudo dnf install bind
  • License: MPL-2.0 AND ISC AND MIT AND BSD-3-Clause AND BSD-2-Clause
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: bind
  • 30 依赖
  • 4 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Bind
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: bind from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/07190dc5ae9f35ae73866675fed6d95fe6e8d9fe22c9d7cdf85862cb2ed24a4c-primary.xml.zst
dnf95%

bind-chroot 9.18.50-22.fc45

A chroot runtime environment for the ISC BIND DNS server, named(8)

https://www.isc.org/downloads/bind/

sudo dnf install bind-chroot
  • License: MPL-2.0 AND ISC AND MIT AND BSD-3-Clause AND BSD-2-Clause
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: bind
  • 6 依赖
  • 2 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Bind
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: bind-chroot from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/07190dc5ae9f35ae73866675fed6d95fe6e8d9fe22c9d7cdf85862cb2ed24a4c-primary.xml.zst
dnf95%

bind-devel 9.18.50-22.fc45

Header files and libraries needed for bind-dyndb-ldap

https://www.isc.org/downloads/bind/

sudo dnf install bind-devel
  • License: MPL-2.0 AND ISC AND MIT AND BSD-3-Clause AND BSD-2-Clause
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: i686
  • Source Package: bind
  • 4 依赖
  • 2 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Bind
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: bind-devel from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/07190dc5ae9f35ae73866675fed6d95fe6e8d9fe22c9d7cdf85862cb2ed24a4c-primary.xml.zst
dnf95%

bind-dnssec-utils 9.18.50-22.fc45

DNSSEC keys and zones management utilities

https://www.isc.org/downloads/bind/

sudo dnf install bind-dnssec-utils
  • License: MPL-2.0 AND ISC AND MIT AND BSD-3-Clause AND BSD-2-Clause
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: bind
  • 8 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Bind
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: bind-dnssec-utils from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/07190dc5ae9f35ae73866675fed6d95fe6e8d9fe22c9d7cdf85862cb2ed24a4c-primary.xml.zst
dnf95%

bind-doc 9.18.50-22.fc45

BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual

https://www.isc.org/downloads/bind/

sudo dnf install bind-doc
  • License: MPL-2.0 AND ISC AND MIT AND BSD-3-Clause AND BSD-2-Clause
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: noarch
  • Source Package: bind
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Bind
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: bind-doc from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/07190dc5ae9f35ae73866675fed6d95fe6e8d9fe22c9d7cdf85862cb2ed24a4c-primary.xml.zst

软件包图谱

链接来自本地软件包关系图、补充数据、依赖边、生态匹配和软件包 hub 归属。

来源线索

由仓库数据生成

此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。

使用的来源

  • Geiger risk classifier
  • cross-ecosystem install command graph
  • curated configuration and credential file locations
  • curated package history
  • external package-manager database matches
  • pkg.so package database
  • pkgdb category and tag curation