# 使用 Homebrew, apk, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, apt, dnf, zypper 安装 wayland 查看 wayland 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。 ## 安装 ```sh sudo av install brew:wayland ``` 其他安装命令: ### macOS - Homebrew (100%): ```sh brew install wayland ``` 证据: local Homebrew formula metadata - MacPorts (94%): ```sh sudo port install wayland ``` 证据: MacPorts ports tree: devel/wayland/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1 ### Linux - apk (92%): ```sh sudo apk add wayland ``` 证据: Alpine Linux edge package indexes: wayland from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz - Nix (92%): ```sh nix profile install nixpkgs#wayland ``` 证据: nixpkgs package indexes: wayland from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/master/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix - pacman (92%): ```sh sudo pacman -S wayland ``` 证据: Arch Linux sync databases: wayland from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz - Debian apt (92%): ```sh sudo apt install libwayland-bin ``` 证据: Debian stable package indexes: libwayland-bin from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz - dnf (92%): ```sh sudo dnf install libwayland-client ``` 证据: Fedora Rawhide package metadata: libwayland-client from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/210a2053c8e007daf9ae39c2a21daaed9b2ddd07d63ecffa597050361e73650c-primary.xml.zst - zypper (92%): ```sh sudo zypper install libwayland-client0 ``` 证据: openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: libwayland-client0 from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/50b07339cb64c8ed4091bdbabddadc1ff5737b090e478818a195b40d8a3292861a879139b4a3987c31109699fde9fbf4a716367ddf4eef77da75f96e3193d6ed-primary.xml.zst ## 软件包事实 - **软件包键:** brew:wayland - **软件包管理器:** Homebrew - **软件包管理器页面:** - **版本:** 1.26.0 - **来源摘要:** Protocol for a compositor to talk to its clients - **主页:** - **上游文档:** - **许可证:** MIT - **源码归档:** - **最后更新:** 2026-07-16T19:35:15Z - **已生成:** 2026-08-04T22:13:35+00:00 ## 可执行文件 - wayland-scanner (cli) - wayland-scanner (别名) ## 依赖 - expat - libffi - libxml2 ## 构建依赖 - meson - ninja - pkgconf ## 安装行为 - post-install 钩子: 未定义 - Bottle: 可用 于 arm64_linux, x86_64_linux ## 版本和新鲜度 - 页面生成时间: 2026-08-04 - 管理器版本: 1.26.0 - 管理器更新时间: 2026-07-16 - 本地数据: OK - 上游仓库: https://wayland.freedesktop.org - 信息: Release/tag comparison is only available for GitHub repositories. ## 项目历史与用法 Wayland is a display protocol, C IPC library, and Linux graphics architecture that moves the display server role into the compositor. It is the long-running successor architecture to X11 in modern Linux desktops, while `wayland-scanner` and libwayland remain the package-manager-facing pieces developers install. ### 项目历史 The official Wayland site describes Wayland as a replacement for the X11 protocol and architecture, intended to be easier to develop, extend, and maintain. Its architecture page explains the core shift: under X, the X server sits between clients, compositors, input, and rendering; under Wayland, the compositor receives input, manages the scene, and accepts client buffers directly. Wayland and Weston reached 1.0.0 on 2012-10-22, a release the project says marked stable protocol and client-side APIs. The core stack later split into a family of release streams: Wayland for the protocol and C libraries, Weston as a reference compositor, wayland-protocols for shared extensions, and wayland-utils for inspection/debugging. The first wayland-protocols 1.0 release appeared on 2015-11-24. That extension repository became the place where desktop and application protocols could be reviewed and staged, including stable, staging, deprecated, and legacy unstable protocol phases. ### 采用历史 Wayland adoption was gradual because it replaces a core desktop substrate and depends on graphics drivers, compositors, toolkits, screen capture paths, remote desktop flows, and XWayland compatibility. GNOME's 3.22 release notes in 2016 framed Wayland as the next-generation display/input technology for GNU/Linux, and Fedora's Fedora 25 change moved GNOME's display manager/session default to Wayland with Xorg fallback. KDE followed a slower route through Plasma and KWin. Fedora's Plasma Wayland-by-default change for Fedora 34 stated that KDE Plasma Desktop would use Wayland while X applications continued through XWayland, and KDE's Plasma 6 mega-release in 2024 made Wayland the preferred modern Plasma path. ### 使用方式 For application and compositor developers, the Homebrew-visible tool is `wayland-scanner`, which turns XML protocol descriptions into C headers and glue code. Runtime use is usually indirect: a toolkit such as GTK, Qt, SDL, GLFW, or a compositor such as GNOME Shell, KWin, Sway, Weston, or gamescope links against libwayland and speaks the protocol. For users and packagers, Wayland is not a command-line application so much as a foundational runtime component. It is installed because compositors, toolkits, screen portals, XWayland, and protocol extension packages need a shared ABI and protocol generator. ### 为什么软件包爱好者会关心 Wayland is package-nerd significant because it changed Linux desktop dependency graphs. Installing a graphical application stack now often pulls in libwayland-client, libwayland-server, wayland-protocols, xdg-desktop-portal, and XWayland rather than assuming an Xorg-only world. It also turned protocol XML into a build-time artifact: packages commonly use `wayland-scanner` to generate source from protocol definitions, which makes the small `wayland` package important even on systems that never launch Weston. ### 时间线 - 2012-10-22: Wayland and Weston 1.0.0 are released, marking stable protocol and client-side APIs. - 2015-11-24: wayland-protocols 1.0 is released. - 2016-09-20: Wayland and Weston 1.12 are released around the Fedora 25/GNOME Wayland default transition period. - 2018-04-09: Wayland 1.15 and Weston 4.0 are released. - 2024-02-28: KDE Plasma 6 ships as part of KDE's MegaRelease 6 with Wayland as the modern default path. - 2026-03-19: Wayland 1.25.0 is released. ### Related projects - Closely related projects include Weston, wayland-protocols, wayland-utils, XWayland, Mesa, Linux DRM/KMS, GNOME Shell/Mutter, KDE KWin/Plasma, wlroots, Sway, xdg-desktop-portal, GTK, and Qt. ### 来源 - - - - - - - - ## 安全说明 broad file, network, media, or database tool signal. - **Geiger 风险:** blue / 中 - broad file, network, media, or database tool signal ## 源数据库详情 - **Source Database:** Homebrew formula API - **Tap:** homebrew/core - **Full Name:** wayland - **Version Scheme:** 0 - **Revision:** 0 - **Requirements:** linux - **Bottle Stable Root URL:** - **Deprecated:** no - **Disabled:** no - **Keg Only:** no - **URL Keys:** stable ## 其他软件包管理器记录 - Debian apt - libwayland-bin - 1.23.1-3: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: libwayland-bin from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | wayland compositor infrastructure - binary utilities | https://wayland.freedesktop.org/ - Debian apt - libwayland-client0 - 1.23.1-3: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: libwayland-client0 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | wayland compositor infrastructure - client library | https://wayland.freedesktop.org/ - Debian apt - libwayland-cursor0 - 1.23.1-3: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: libwayland-cursor0 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | wayland compositor infrastructure - cursor library | https://wayland.freedesktop.org/ - Debian apt - libwayland-dev - 1.23.1-3: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: libwayland-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | wayland compositor infrastructure - development files | https://wayland.freedesktop.org/ - Debian apt - libwayland-doc - 1.23.1-3: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: libwayland-doc from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | wayland compositor infrastructure - documentation files | https://wayland.freedesktop.org/ - Debian apt - libwayland-egl-backend-dev - 1.23.1-3: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: libwayland-egl-backend-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | wayland compositor infrastructure - EGL backend development files | https://wayland.freedesktop.org/ - Debian apt - libwayland-egl1 - 1.23.1-3: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: libwayland-egl1 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | wayland compositor infrastructure - EGL library | https://wayland.freedesktop.org/ - Debian apt - libwayland-server0 - 1.23.1-3: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: libwayland-server0 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | wayland compositor infrastructure - server library | https://wayland.freedesktop.org/ - Nix - wayland: normalized package name match | nixpkgs package indexes: wayland from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/master/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix - Ubuntu apt - libwayland-bin - 1.22.0-2.1build1: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libwayland-bin from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | wayland compositor infrastructure - binary utilities | https://wayland.freedesktop.org/ - Ubuntu apt - libwayland-client0 - 1.22.0-2.1build1: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libwayland-client0 from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | wayland compositor infrastructure - client library | https://wayland.freedesktop.org/ - Ubuntu apt - libwayland-cursor0 - 1.22.0-2.1build1: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libwayland-cursor0 from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | wayland compositor infrastructure - cursor library | https://wayland.freedesktop.org/ - Ubuntu apt - libwayland-dev - 1.22.0-2.1build1: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libwayland-dev from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | wayland compositor infrastructure - development files | https://wayland.freedesktop.org/ - Ubuntu apt - libwayland-doc - 1.22.0-2.1build1: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libwayland-doc from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | wayland compositor infrastructure - documentation files | https://wayland.freedesktop.org/ - Ubuntu apt - libwayland-egl-backend-dev - 1.22.0-2.1build1: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libwayland-egl-backend-dev from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | wayland compositor infrastructure - EGL backend development files | https://wayland.freedesktop.org/ - Ubuntu apt - libwayland-egl1 - 1.22.0-2.1build1: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libwayland-egl1 from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | wayland compositor infrastructure - EGL library | https://wayland.freedesktop.org/ ## 相关链接 - [Secret-risk packages](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/secret-risk-packages/) - Has protected-tool coverage, approval-gate, or non-low Geiger security signals. - [Terminal utility packages](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/terminal-utilities/) - Matched terminal and command-line workflow metadata. - [Networking and protocol packages](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/networking-protocol-tools/) - Matched network, protocol, or remote-service metadata. - [Homebrew utility packages](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew-utility-packages/) - Matched Homebrew package provider. - [expat](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/expat/) - Runtime dependency declared by Homebrew. - [libxml2](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/libxml2/) - Runtime dependency declared by Homebrew. - [pkgconf](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/pkgconf/) - Build dependency declared by Homebrew. - [ninja](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/ninja/) - Build dependency declared by Homebrew. - [meson](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/meson/) - Build dependency declared by Homebrew. - [webkitgtk](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/webkitgtk/) - Popular package that depends on this formula. - [foot](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/foot/) - Popular package that depends on this formula. - [wl-clipboard](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/wl-clipboard/) - Popular package that depends on this formula. - [wtype](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/wtype/) - Popular package that depends on this formula. - [util-linux](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/util-linux/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, linux, system. - [keyutils](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/keyutils/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, linux, system. - [podman](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/podman/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, linux, system. - [systemd](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/systemd/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, linux, system. - [glibc](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/glibc/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, linux, system. - [crun](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/crun/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, linux, system. - [xorg-server](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/xorg-server/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, display-server, system. - [fuse-overlayfs](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/fuse-overlayfs/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, linux, system. - [xdpyinfo](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/xdpyinfo/) - Local metadata places this package in an adjacent workflow. Shared terms: cli, display, display-server, server, system. - [xinit](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/xinit/) - Local metadata places this package in an adjacent workflow. Shared terms: cli, display, display-server, server, system. ## Combined YAML source View the package source record on GitHub. [combined/wayland.yml](https://github.com/mxcl/pkgdb/blob/main/combined/wayland.yml) ## 来源 - pkg.so package database - Geiger risk classifier - package-page enrichment - curated package history - package version freshness - pkgdb category and tag curation - package relationship graph - external package-manager database matches - cross-ecosystem install command graph