# 使用 Homebrew, Nix 安装 opencbm

查看 opencbm 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

## 安装

```sh
sudo av install brew:opencbm
```

其他安装命令:

### macOS

- Homebrew (100%):

```sh
brew install opencbm
```

  证据: local Homebrew formula metadata

### Linux

- Nix (92%):

```sh
nix profile install nixpkgs#opencbm
```

  证据: nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/op/opencbm/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1

## 软件包事实

- **软件包键:** brew:opencbm
- **软件包管理器:** Homebrew
- **软件包管理器页面:** <https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/opencbm>
- **版本:** 0.4.99.104
- **来源摘要:** Provides access to various floppy drive formats
- **主页:** <https://spiro.trikaliotis.net/opencbm>
- **仓库:** <https://github.com/OpenCBM/OpenCBM>
- **上游文档:** <https://spiro.trikaliotis.net/opencbm>
- **许可证:** GPL-2.0-only
- **源码归档:** <https://github.com/OpenCBM/OpenCBM/archive/refs/tags/v0.4.99.104.tar.gz>
- **已生成:** 2026-08-04T22:13:35+00:00

## 可执行文件

- cbmcopy (cli)
- cbmctrl (cli)
- cbmformat (cli)
- cbmforng (cli)
- cbmlinetester (cli)
- cbmread (cli)
- cbmrpm41 (cli)
- cbmwrite (cli)
- d64copy (cli)
- d82copy (cli)
- frm_analyzer (cli)
- imgcopy (cli)
- opencbm_plugin_helper_tools (cli)
- samplelibtransf (cli)
- testlines (cli)
- xum1541cfg (cli)
- cbmcopy (别名)
- cbmctrl (别名)
- cbmformat (别名)
- cbmforng (别名)
- cbmlinetester (别名)
- cbmread (别名)
- cbmrpm41 (别名)
- cbmwrite (别名)
- d64copy (别名)
- d82copy (别名)
- frm_analyzer (别名)
- imgcopy (别名)
- opencbm_plugin_helper_tools (别名)
- samplelibtransf (别名)
- testlines (别名)
- xum1541cfg (别名)

## 依赖

- libusb

## 构建依赖

- cc65
- pkgconf

## macOS 提供的库

- ncurses

## 安装行为

- post-install 钩子: 未定义
- Bottle: 可用 于 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, arm64_ventura, sonoma, ventura, x86_64_linux

## 版本和新鲜度

- 页面生成时间: 2026-08-04
- 管理器版本: 0.4.99.104
- 本地数据: OK
- 上游仓库: https://github.com/OpenCBM/OpenCBM
- 信息: No package-manager update timestamp was available.
- 信息: No cached GitHub release or tag data was available.
## 项目历史与用法

OpenCBM is a retro-computing hardware-access package that lets PCs talk to Commodore serial-bus devices such as 1541, 1571, and 1581 floppy drives through parallel-port cables or USB adapters such as XU1541/XUM1541, also known as ZoomFloppy.

### 项目历史

OpenCBM is explicitly described by its repository as the successor of cbm4linux. A 2006 release announcement described OpenCBM 0.4.0 as a joined release of cbm4linux and cbm4win, while the 0.4.99.104 manual states that OpenCBM 0.4.0 re-joined cbm4linux 0.3.2 and cbm4win 0.1.0a.

The project kept the original low-level niche alive while moving beyond old parallel-port assumptions. Its README describes support for Linux, Windows, FreeBSD, and macOS, with parallel-port cables for older setups and libusb-based USB cable support for XU1541/XUM1541 devices.

### 采用历史

OpenCBM's adoption is concentrated in Commodore preservation and hobbyist workflows rather than mainstream systems administration. SourceForge records the project registration date as October 19, 2004 and classifies it under archiving, emulators, and hardware drivers, which matches how users apply it: moving software between real disks, disk images, and emulators.

ZoomFloppy/XUM1541 support made OpenCBM more practical on machines without legacy parallel ports. That bridge is why the package continues to matter after the hardware it serves left commercial production: USB adapters let collectors and archivists read, write, format, and test physical Commodore media from a contemporary host.

### 使用方式

Users run tools such as `cbmctrl`, `cbmcopy`, `d64copy`, `d82copy`, `imgcopy`, `cbmread`, `cbmwrite`, and `cbmformat` to inspect drives, transfer files, copy whole disk images, format disks, and write emulator images back to physical media.

The library layer exposes IEC bus operations at the level of TALK and LISTEN commands, plus higher- and lower-level bus control. That makes the package both an end-user transfer toolkit and a developer base for custom Commodore-device tooling.

### 为什么软件包爱好者会关心

OpenCBM is a reminder that package managers carry physical-world history. It ships kernel/driver-era assumptions, libusb device access, command-line disk imaging tools, and compatibility with specific cables and decades-old Commodore drives.

For distribution maintainers, the package is niche but sharp-edged: device permissions, USB access, old operating-system support claims, and the difference between source releases for Unix-like systems and Windows binary releases all matter more than a typical CLI utility.

### 时间线

- 2004-10-19: SourceForge records OpenCBM's project registration.
- 2006-04-28: A release announcement presented OpenCBM 0.4.0 as the combined cbm4linux/cbm4win line.
- 2022-01-23: OpenCBM 0.4.99.104 Windows binaries were announced on the ZoomFloppy users list, with Unix-like users directed to source releases.

### Related projects

- Related projects and hardware include cbm4linux, cbm4win, ZoomFloppy/XUM1541, XU1541, XM1541/XA1541 cables, VICE emulator workflows, and the Commodore 1541/1571/1581 drive family.

### 来源

- <https://github.com/OpenCBM/OpenCBM>
- <https://groups.google.com/g/comp.sys.cbm/c/CldVe4cOYl0>
- <https://groups.google.com/g/zoomfloppy-users/c/oSDDJbcepTw>
- <https://sourceforge.net/projects/opencbm/>
- <https://sourceforge.net/projects/opencbm/files/opencbm/opencbm-0.4.99.104/opencbm-0.4.99.104.pdf/>


## 安全说明

narrow executable package without higher-risk signals.

- **Geiger 风险:** 绿色 / 低
- narrow executable package without higher-risk signals

## 源数据库详情

- **Source Database:** Homebrew formula API
- **Tap:** homebrew/core
- **Full Name:** opencbm
- **Version Scheme:** 0
- **Revision:** 0
- **Head Version:** HEAD
- **Bottle Stable Root URL:** <https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core>
- **Deprecated:** no
- **Disabled:** no
- **Keg Only:** no
- **URL Keys:** head, stable

## 其他软件包管理器记录

- Nix - opencbm: normalized package name match | nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/op/opencbm/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1


## 相关链接

- [Terminal utility packages](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/terminal-utilities/) - Matched terminal and command-line workflow metadata.
- [Networking and protocol packages](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/networking-protocol-tools/) - Matched network, protocol, or remote-service metadata.
- [Homebrew utility packages](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew-utility-packages/) - Matched Homebrew package provider.
- [Secret-risk packages](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/secret-risk-packages/) - Matched curated package taxonomy and local package facts.
- [pkgconf](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/pkgconf/) - Build dependency declared by Homebrew.
- [cc65](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/cc65/) - Build dependency declared by Homebrew.
- [xz](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/xz/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, system.
- [zstd](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/zstd/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, system.
- [lz4](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/lz4/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, system.
- [coreutils](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/coreutils/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, system.
- [unzip](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/unzip/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, system.
- [util-linux](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/util-linux/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, system.
- [dbus](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/dbus/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, system.
- [tree](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/tree/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, system.
- [dpcmd](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/dpcmd/) - Local package facts share a topical domain. Shared terms: cli, hardware, libusb, system.
- [lcdproc](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/lcdproc/) - Local package facts share a topical domain. Shared terms: cli, hardware, libusb, system.
- [libfreenect](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/libfreenect/) - Local package facts share a topical domain. Shared terms: cli, hardware, libusb, system.

## Combined YAML source

View the package source record on GitHub. [combined/opencbm.yml](https://github.com/mxcl/pkgdb/blob/main/combined/opencbm.yml)


## 来源

- pkg.so package database
- Geiger risk classifier
- package-page enrichment
- curated package history
- package version freshness
- pkgdb category and tag curation
- package relationship graph
- external package-manager database matches
- cross-ecosystem install command graph
