# 使用 Homebrew, MacPorts 安装 launch 查看 launch 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。 ## 安装 ```sh sudo av install brew:launch ``` 其他安装命令: ### macOS - Homebrew (100%): ```sh brew install launch ``` 证据: local Homebrew formula metadata - MacPorts (94%): ```sh sudo port install launch ``` 证据: MacPorts ports tree: aqua/launch/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1 ## 软件包事实 - **软件包键:** brew:launch - **软件包管理器:** Homebrew - **软件包管理器页面:** - **版本:** 1.2.5 - **来源摘要:** Command-line launcher for macOS, in the spirit of open - **主页:** - **仓库:** - **上游文档:** - **许可证:** BSD-3-Clause - **源码归档:** - **已生成:** 2026-08-04T22:13:35+00:00 ## 可执行文件 - launch (cli) - launch (别名) ## 安装行为 - post-install 钩子: 未定义 - Bottle: 可用 于 arm64_big_sur, arm64_monterey, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, arm64_ventura, big_sur, catalina, monterey, sonoma, ventura ## 版本和新鲜度 - 页面生成时间: 2026-08-04 - 管理器版本: 1.2.5 - 本地数据: OK - 上游仓库: https://sabi.net/nriley/software/#launch - 信息: No package-manager update timestamp was available. - 信息: Release/tag comparison is only available for GitHub repositories. ## 项目历史与用法 launch is a macOS command-line launcher written by Nicholas Riley in the spirit of Apple's open(1), adding options that Apple's built-in tool did not expose. It belongs to the small tradition of Mac developer utilities that wrap Launch Services behavior in scriptable Unix-style commands. ### 项目历史 The README states the motivation plainly: macOS already has open, but launch offers additional options. Its version history shows continuing maintenance across OS X and macOS transitions, including 64-bit Intel binaries for OS X 10.8 and later in 1.2.4, a 2018 1.2.5 fix, and unreleased Universal 2 signing work for macOS/OS X 10.9 and later. The public GitHub repository is a distribution and maintenance point with no GitHub Releases published, so the README's embedded version history is the main authoritative chronology. ### 采用历史 launch is packaged by Homebrew and MacPorts, which fits its audience: macOS users who live in the shell but need Launch Services features more detailed than open's default interface. ### 使用方式 Users invoke launch from scripts or terminals to open files, URLs, applications, or Launch Services targets with more control than open(1). Its usefulness is mostly macOS-specific and tied to desktop integration rather than portable Unix behavior. ### 为什么软件包爱好者会关心 For package nerds, launch is a compact example of why macOS package collections are not just Unix ports: they also preserve small native utilities that bridge shell workflows to Cocoa-era system APIs. ### 时间线 - 2017: Version 1.2.4 dated 2017-10-01 adjusted installation paths and macOS 10.13 SDK compatibility. - 2018: Version 1.2.5 dated 2018-04-02 fixed option restrictions involving -l. - 2020s: Version 1.2.6d1 README marks unreleased signed Universal 2 binary work for macOS/OS X 10.9 and later. ### Related projects - Related tools include Apple's open(1), macOS Launch Services, Homebrew's launch formula, and the MacPorts launch port. ### 来源 - - - ## 安全说明 narrow executable package without higher-risk signals. - **Geiger 风险:** 绿色 / 低 - narrow executable package without higher-risk signals ## 源数据库详情 - **Source Database:** Homebrew formula API - **Tap:** homebrew/core - **Full Name:** launch - **Version Scheme:** 0 - **Revision:** 0 - **Head Version:** HEAD - **Requirements:** macos, xcode - **Bottle Stable Root URL:** - **Deprecated:** no - **Disabled:** no - **Keg Only:** no - **URL Keys:** head, stable ## 其他软件包管理器记录 - MacPorts - launch: normalized package name match | MacPorts ports tree: aqua/launch/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1 ## 相关链接 - [Terminal utility packages](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/terminal-utilities/) - Matched terminal and command-line workflow metadata. - [Networking and protocol packages](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/networking-protocol-tools/) - Matched network, protocol, or remote-service metadata. - [Homebrew utility packages](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew-utility-packages/) - Matched Homebrew package provider. - [Secret-risk packages](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/secret-risk-packages/) - Matched curated package taxonomy and local package facts. - [m-cli](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/m-cli/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, macos, system, system-utility. - [mist-cli](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/mist-cli/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, macos, system, system-utility. - [mole](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/mole/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, macos, system. - [mas](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/mas/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, macos, system. - [osx-cpu-temp](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/osx-cpu-temp/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, macos, system. - [sleepwatcher](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/sleepwatcher/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, macos, system. - [fileicon](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/fileicon/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, macos, system. - [reattach-to-user-namespace](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/reattach-to-user-namespace/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, macos, system. - [defaultbrowser](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/defaultbrowser/) - Local package facts share a topical domain. Shared terms: cli, command-line, launch, line, macos. - [brightness](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/brightness/) - Local package facts share a topical domain. Shared terms: cli, command-line, line, macos, system. ## Combined YAML source View the package source record on GitHub. [combined/launch.yml](https://github.com/mxcl/pkgdb/blob/main/combined/launch.yml) ## 来源 - pkg.so package database - Geiger risk classifier - package-page enrichment - curated package history - package version freshness - pkgdb category and tag curation - package relationship graph - external package-manager database matches - cross-ecosystem install command graph