# 使用 Homebrew, apk, Nix, pacman, zypper 安装 checkbashisms 查看 checkbashisms 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。 ## 安装 ```sh sudo av install brew:checkbashisms ``` 其他安装命令: ### macOS - Homebrew (100%): ```sh brew install checkbashisms ``` 证据: local Homebrew formula metadata ### Linux - apk (92%): ```sh sudo apk add checkbashisms ``` 证据: Alpine Linux edge package indexes: checkbashisms from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz - Nix (92%): ```sh nix profile install nixpkgs#checkbashisms ``` 证据: nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/ch/checkbashisms/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1 - pacman (92%): ```sh sudo pacman -S checkbashisms ``` 证据: Arch Linux sync databases: checkbashisms from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz - zypper (92%): ```sh sudo zypper install checkbashisms ``` 证据: openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: checkbashisms from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/50b07339cb64c8ed4091bdbabddadc1ff5737b090e478818a195b40d8a3292861a879139b4a3987c31109699fde9fbf4a716367ddf4eef77da75f96e3193d6ed-primary.xml.zst ## 软件包事实 - **软件包键:** brew:checkbashisms - **软件包管理器:** Homebrew - **软件包管理器页面:** - **版本:** 2.26.10 - **来源摘要:** Checks for bashisms in shell scripts - **主页:** - **上游文档:** - **许可证:** GPL-2.0-or-later - **源码归档:** - **最后更新:** 2026-07-06T15:26:54Z - **已生成:** 2026-08-04T22:13:35+00:00 ## 可执行文件 - checkbashisms (cli) - checkbashisms (别名) ## 安装行为 - post-install 钩子: 未定义 - Bottle: 可用 于 all ## 版本和新鲜度 - 页面生成时间: 2026-08-04 - 管理器版本: 2.26.10 - 管理器更新时间: 2026-07-06 - 本地数据: OK - 上游仓库: https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/devscripts/ - 信息: Release/tag comparison is only available for GitHub repositories. ## 项目历史与用法 checkbashisms is a Debian devscripts command that scans shell scripts for possible bash-specific constructs in scripts intended to run as /bin/sh. ### 项目历史 The Debian manpage says checkbashisms was originally written as a shell script by Yann Dirson and rewritten in Perl by Julian Gilbey. The current script says it is based on a Lintian scripts check with copyright ancestry from Richard Braakman, Josip Rodin, and Julian Gilbey. ### 采用历史 checkbashisms entered devscripts as a new script in the August 2003 changelog. Because devscripts is a standard Debian developer utility package, the command spread first through Debian and Ubuntu workflows, then through repackaging in Homebrew, Alpine, Nix, Arch, and openSUSE as recorded in the batch input. ### 使用方式 Users run `checkbashisms script ...` to warn about constructs not required by POSIX, with options for stricter POSIX checking, force-checking, lint-style editor output, extra context, and early failure. ### 为什么软件包爱好者会关心 checkbashisms is package-nerd folklore because it encodes Debian Policy and POSIX shell portability expectations into a tiny linter, catching scripts that accidentally require bash when packaged as /bin/sh-compatible. ### 时间线 - 1997: devscripts split off from debmake. - 1998: Lintian-era scripts checks provide part of checkbashisms' ancestry. - 2003: checkbashisms added to devscripts. - 2018: Debian devscripts repository created on Salsa. - 2026: devscripts 2.26.9 source published in Debian unstable. ### Related projects - devscripts is the Debian utility collection that ships checkbashisms. - Lintian is the source of the original check logic described in the script and manpage. - dash, POSIX sh, Debian Policy, and bash are the compatibility context for the command. ### 来源 - - - - - ## 安全说明 generalized runtime or code generation signal. - **Geiger 风险:** yellow / 中 - generalized runtime or code generation signal ## 源数据库详情 - **Source Database:** Homebrew formula API - **Tap:** homebrew/core - **Full Name:** checkbashisms - **Version Scheme:** 0 - **Revision:** 0 - **Bottle Stable Root URL:** - **Deprecated:** no - **Disabled:** no - **Keg Only:** no - **URL Keys:** stable ## 其他软件包管理器记录 - Nix - checkbashisms: normalized package name match | nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/ch/checkbashisms/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1 - apk - checkbashisms - 2.26.5-r1: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: checkbashisms from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Debian developer scripts (checkbashisms) | https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/devscripts - pacman - checkbashisms - 2.26.10-1: normalized package name match | Arch Linux sync databases: checkbashisms from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz | Debian script that checks for bashisms | https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/devscripts - zypper - checkbashisms - 2.26.9-1.3: normalized package name match | openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: checkbashisms from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/50b07339cb64c8ed4091bdbabddadc1ff5737b090e478818a195b40d8a3292861a879139b4a3987c31109699fde9fbf4a716367ddf4eef77da75f96e3193d6ed-primary.xml.zst | Tool for checking /bin/sh scripts for possible bashisms | https://salsa.debian.org/debian/devscripts ## 相关链接 - [Secret-risk packages](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/secret-risk-packages/) - Has protected-tool coverage, approval-gate, or non-low Geiger security signals. - [Terminal utility packages](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/terminal-utilities/) - Matched terminal and command-line workflow metadata. - [Text processing packages](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/text-processing-tools/) - Matched text, document, or structured-data processing metadata. - [Developer build packages](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/developer-build-tools/) - Matched build, compiler, generator, or developer workflow metadata. - [shellcheck](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/shellcheck/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, developer-tools, linting, shell. - [shfmt](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/shfmt/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, developer-tools, posix, shell. - [shellspec](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/shellspec/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, developer-tools, posix, shell. - [shellharden](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/shellharden/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, developer-tools, linting, shell. - [starship](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/starship/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, developer-tools, shell. - [fish](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/fish/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, developer-tools, shell. - [zsh](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/zsh/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, developer-tools, shell. - [lcov](https://pkg.so/zh-hans/brew/lcov/) - Shares pkgdb curated category or tags: cli, developer-tools, perl. ## Combined YAML source View the package source record on GitHub. [combined/checkbashisms.yml](https://github.com/mxcl/pkgdb/blob/main/combined/checkbashisms.yml) ## 来源 - pkg.so package database - Geiger risk classifier - package-page enrichment - curated package history - package version freshness - pkgdb category and tag curation - package relationship graph - external package-manager database matches - cross-ecosystem install command graph