# Install wormhole-william with Homebrew, apk, apt, MacPorts, Nix, scoop

End-to-end encrypted file transfer. Version 1.0.8 via Homebrew; verified 2026-07-25. Also installable with debian: sudo apt install golang-github-psanford-wormhole-william-dev.

## Install

```sh
sudo av install brew:wormhole-william
```

Additional install commands:

### macOS

- Homebrew (100%):

```sh
brew install wormhole-william
```

  Evidence: local Homebrew formula metadata

- MacPorts (94%):

```sh
sudo port install wormhole-william
```

  Evidence: MacPorts ports tree: net/wormhole-william/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1

### Linux

- apk (92%):

```sh
sudo apk add wormhole-william
```

  Evidence: Alpine Linux edge package indexes: wormhole-william from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz

- Debian apt (92%):

```sh
sudo apt install wormhole-william
```

  Evidence: Debian stable package indexes: wormhole-william from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

- Nix (92%):

```sh
nix profile install nixpkgs#wormhole-william
```

  Evidence: nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/wo/wormhole-william/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1

### Windows

- Scoop (92%):

```sh
scoop install main/wormhole-william
```

  Evidence: Scoop official bucket manifest trees: bucket/wormhole-william.json from https://api.github.com/repos/ScoopInstaller/Main/git/trees/master?recursive=1

## Package facts

- **Package key:** brew:wormhole-william
- **Package manager:** Homebrew
- **Version:** 1.0.8
- **Source summary:** End-to-end encrypted file transfer
- **Homepage:** <https://github.com/psanford/wormhole-william>
- **Repository:** <https://github.com/psanford/wormhole-william>
- **Last updated:** 2026-07-25T22:40:22+02:00
- **Generated:** 2026-08-03T19:37:03+00:00

## Executables

- wormhole-william (alias)

## Install behavior

- Bottle: not available

## Freshness

- Page generated: 2026-08-03
- Package-manager version: 1.0.8
## Project history and usage

wormhole-william is Paul Sanford's Go implementation of Magic Wormhole, providing a CLI and API for end-to-end encrypted file transfer between computers. Its README emphasizes compatibility with the official Python magic-wormhole CLI and the shared use of a short wormhole code to connect endpoints.

### Project history

Magic Wormhole was publicized to the Python community at PyCon 2016 by Brian Warner as a way to move files like scp but without prearranged hostnames or SSH keys. The protocol uses short human-transmitted codes and PAKE/SPAKE2 to establish a strong shared key before encrypted transfer.

wormhole-william appeared later as an alternate implementation in Go: the GitHub repository was created on 2019-08-28, and the earliest GitHub release returned by the releases API is v1.0.1 on 2019-12-29. Its role is not to redefine the protocol, but to make Magic Wormhole available as a Go library and native-feeling command-line program.

### Adoption history

The project README lists third-party users including rymdport, riftshare, termshark, tmux-wormhole, and wormhole-william-mobile. That list shows the Go implementation being used as both an end-user CLI and a library layer for graphical, terminal, mobile, and integration-oriented transfer tools.

By the 2025-03-30 v1.0.8 release, GitHub metadata showed more than one thousand stars, which is notable for a small protocol-compatible file-transfer implementation.

### How it is used

The common workflow mirrors Magic Wormhole: one side runs a send command for text, a file, or a directory, receives or chooses a short code, and the other side enters the same code to receive. The code bootstraps encrypted communication; bulk transfer can go peer-to-peer or through Magic Wormhole relay infrastructure depending on network conditions.

For package users, wormhole-william is attractive when a Go binary is easier to deploy than a Python environment, or when another Go program wants Magic Wormhole behavior through a library rather than shelling out to the reference client.

### Why package nerds care

wormhole-william is significant because it demonstrates protocol portability. Magic Wormhole became useful enough that package ecosystems wanted more than the original Python implementation: a compact Go client, a reusable Go API, and downstream apps built on the same code.

### Timeline

- 2016: Brian Warner presents Magic Wormhole at PyCon as simple secure file transfer.
- 2019-08-28: wormhole-william GitHub repository is created.
- 2019-12-29: Earliest listed GitHub release, v1.0.1, is published.
- 2025-03-30: v1.0.8 is published.

### Related projects

- magic-wormhole is the original Python implementation and CLI.
- rymdport and wormhole-william-mobile are downstream applications named by wormhole-william as third-party users.

### Sources

- <https://api.github.com/repos/psanford/wormhole-william>
- <https://api.github.com/repos/psanford/wormhole-william/releases?per_page=100>
- <https://github.com/magic-wormhole/magic-wormhole>
- <https://github.com/psanford/wormhole-william>
- <https://magic-wormhole.readthedocs.io/en/latest/welcome.html>
- <https://us.pycon.org/2016/schedule/presentation/1838/>


## Security Notes

broad file, network, media, or database tool signal.

- **Geiger risk:** blue / medium
- broad file, network, media, or database tool signal

## Other Package-Manager Records

- Debian apt - golang-github-psanford-wormhole-william-dev - 1.0.7-1: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: golang-github-psanford-wormhole-william-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | Magic wormhole CLI and API in Go (library) | https://github.com/psanford/wormhole-william
- Debian apt - wormhole-william - 1.0.7-1+b6: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: wormhole-william from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | Magic wormhole CLI and API in Go (program) | https://github.com/psanford/wormhole-william
- Nix - wormhole-william: normalized package name match | nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/wo/wormhole-william/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1
- Ubuntu apt - golang-github-psanford-wormhole-william-dev - 1.0.6-3build1: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: golang-github-psanford-wormhole-william-dev from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | Magic wormhole CLI and API in Go (library) | https://github.com/psanford/wormhole-william
- Ubuntu apt - wormhole-william - 1.0.6-3build1: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: wormhole-william from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | Magic wormhole CLI and API in Go (program) | https://github.com/psanford/wormhole-william
- apk - wormhole-william - 1.0.8-r11: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: wormhole-william from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Go implementation of Magic Wormhole | https://github.com/psanford/wormhole-william
- MacPorts - wormhole-william: normalized package name match | MacPorts ports tree: net/wormhole-william/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1
- Scoop - main/wormhole-william: normalized package name match | Scoop official bucket manifest trees: bucket/wormhole-william.json from https://api.github.com/repos/ScoopInstaller/Main/git/trees/master?recursive=1


## Combined YAML source

View the package source record on GitHub. [combined/wormhole-william.yml](https://github.com/mxcl/pkgdb/blob/main/combined/wormhole-william.yml)


## Sources

- pkg.so package database
- Geiger risk classifier
- curated package history
- pkgdb category and tag curation
- external package-manager database matches
- cross-ecosystem install command graph
