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Install spades with Homebrew, apt, Nix

De novo genome sequence assembly. Version 4.3.0 via Homebrew; verified 2026-07-29. Also installable with debian: sudo apt install spades.

install

Additional install commands

macOS

Homebrewverified · 100%
brew install spades

local Homebrew formula metadata

Linux

Debian aptverified · 92%
sudo apt install spades

Debian stable package indexes · spades · source: deb.debian.org

Nixverified · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#spades

nixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/sp/spades/package.nix · source: api.github.com

overview

Package summary

De novo genome sequence assembly

Commands and aliases

  • coronaspades.py
  • metaplasmidspades.py
  • metaspades.py
  • metaviralspades.py
  • plasmidspades.py
  • rnaspades.py
  • rnaviralspades.py
  • spades-bwa
  • spades-convert-bin-to-fasta
  • spades-core
  • spades-corrector-core
  • spades-gbuilder
  • spades-gfa-split
  • spades-gmapper
  • spades-gsimplifier
  • spades-hammer
  • spades-ionhammer
  • spades-kmer-estimating
  • spades-kmercount
  • spades-read-filter
  • spades.py
  • spades_init.py

history

Project history and usage

SPAdes is a genome assembly toolkit distributed as command-line pipelines for sequencing data. In package-manager culture it matters less as a package manager itself and more as a scientific CLI with many entry points that system package indexes make easier to install reproducibly.

Project history

The SPAdes project traces its cited work back to the 2012 and 2013 SPAdes papers, and the current official repository was created on GitHub in 2016. Its README presents SPAdes as a toolkit for assembly and analysis of sequencing data, primarily Illumina data, with support for IonTorrent and hybrid modes using long reads as supplementary data.

Adoption history

SPAdes accumulated specialized pipelines around common genomics workflows, including metaSPAdes, plasmidSPAdes, metaviralSPAdes, rnaSPAdes, and coronaSPAdes. The official citation guidance lists papers for these modes, reflecting adoption across bacterial, metagenomic, viral, transcriptomic, plasmid, and public-health sequencing use cases.

How it is used

Users usually run `spades.py` or one of the mode-specific wrappers with input read files and an output directory, then inspect generated assemblies and logs. The package also ships standalone utilities for k-mer counting, graph operations, sequence-to-graph alignment, and related assembly tasks.

Why package nerds care

SPAdes is a good example of why scientific CLIs get packaged broadly: it has compiled code, Python entry points, test commands, large release artifacts, and many subcommands that researchers want to install through Homebrew, Debian/Ubuntu, Nix, or other reproducible environments instead of hand-building each lab machine.

Timeline

  • 2012: Early SPAdes paper cited by the official project.
  • 2013: Additional early SPAdes paper cited by the official project.
  • 2016: Current public GitHub repository created.
  • 2017: metaSPAdes paper listed in official citation guidance.
  • 2022: coronaSPAdes paper listed in official citation guidance.

Related projects

  • Related SPAdes modes and pipelines include metaSPAdes, plasmidSPAdes, metaviralSPAdes, rnaSPAdes, biosyntheticSPAdes, coronaSPAdes, and SPlitteR.

security posture

Risk level: green

narrow executable package without higher-risk signals.

Risk classifier

green risk · low confidence · appliance

Why

  • narrow executable package without higher-risk signals

Signals

  • metadata:no-higher-risk-signals

Install behavior

  • No Homebrew bottle metadata was recorded.

Recommended review

Before unattended agent use, check whether the tool reads plaintext credentials, writes remote state, publishes artifacts, or shells out to plugins.

executables

Installed executables

CommandKindExposureNote
coronaspades.pyexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
metaplasmidspades.pyexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
metaspades.pyexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
metaviralspades.pyexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
plasmidspades.pyexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
rnaspades.pyexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
rnaviralspades.pyexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
spades-bwaexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
spades-convert-bin-to-fastaexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
spades-coreexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
spades-corrector-coreexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
spades-gbuilderexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
spades-gfa-splitexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
spades-gmapperexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
spades-gsimplifierexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
spades-hammerexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
spades-ionhammerexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
spades-kmer-estimatingexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
spades-kmercountexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
spades-read-filterexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
spades.pyexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.
spades_init.pyexecutableindexed executableDiscovered from the local executable index.

freshness

Version and freshness

These signals separate page generation age, package-manager activity, and upstream release comparison. Version lag is warned only when an evidence URL and comparable versions are present.

page generated2026-08-03
manager version4.3.0
manager updated2026-07-29
local dataunknown
upstreamnot available
latest detectednot detected
  • okNo freshness warnings were generated.

install metadata

Package metadata

Package keybrew:spades
Version4.3.0
Package managerHomebrew
Homepagehttps://ablab.github.io/spades/
Repositoryhttps://github.com/ablab/spades
Last updated2026-07-29T14:13:07+09:00
Pulseupdated
Bottlenot recorded
Servicenone declared

source database matches

Other package-manager records

Matches are pulled from external package-manager indexes and kept separate from local Automic Vault package links.

Debian apt95%

spades 4.0.0+really3.15.5+dfsg-1

genome assembler for single-cell and isolates data sets

https://github.com/ablab/spades

sudo apt install spades
  • Section: science
  • Architecture: amd64
  • 14 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Spades
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: spades from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Nix95%

spades

nix profile install nixpkgs#spades
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Spades
nixpkgs package indexes · api.github.com · nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/sp/spades/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1
Ubuntu apt95%

spades 3.15.5+dfsg-7

genome assembler for single-cell and isolates data sets

http://cab.spbu.ru/software/spades/

sudo apt install spades
  • Section: universe/science
  • Architecture: amd64
  • 14 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Spades
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: spades from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz

source trail

Generated from repository data

This page is generated by av-web from the private package SQLite artifact built by scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py.

Used sources

  • Geiger risk classifier
  • cross-ecosystem install command graph
  • curated package history
  • external package-manager database matches
  • pkg.so package database
  • pkgdb category and tag curation