# twine を Homebrew, apk, apt, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, scoop, winget でインストール twine のインストール経路、実行ファイル、メタデータ、AI エージェント向けセキュリティノートを確認します。 ## インストール ```sh sudo av install brew:twine ``` 追加のインストールコマンド: ### macOS - Homebrew (100%): ```sh brew install twine ``` 証拠: local Homebrew formula metadata - MacPorts (94%): ```sh sudo port install twine ``` 証拠: MacPorts ports tree: python/twine/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1 ### Linux - apk (92%): ```sh sudo apk add twine ``` 証拠: Alpine Linux edge package indexes: twine from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz - Debian apt (92%): ```sh sudo apt install twine ``` 証拠: Debian stable package indexes: twine from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz - dnf (92%): ```sh sudo dnf install twine ``` 証拠: Fedora Rawhide package metadata: twine from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/07190dc5ae9f35ae73866675fed6d95fe6e8d9fe22c9d7cdf85862cb2ed24a4c-primary.xml.zst - Nix (92%): ```sh nix profile install nixpkgs#twine ``` 証拠: nixpkgs package indexes: twine from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/master/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix - pacman (92%): ```sh sudo pacman -S twine ``` 証拠: Arch Linux sync databases: twine from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz ### Windows - Scoop (92%): ```sh scoop install extras/twine ``` 証拠: Scoop official bucket manifest trees: bucket/twine.json from https://api.github.com/repos/ScoopInstaller/Extras/git/trees/master?recursive=1 - winget (92%): ```sh winget install --id ChrisKlimas.Twine -e ``` 証拠: Windows Package Manager source index: ChrisKlimas.Twine from https://cdn.winget.microsoft.com/cache/source.msix ## パッケージ情報 - **パッケージキー:** brew:twine - **パッケージマネージャ:** Homebrew - **バージョン:** 7.0.0 - **ソース概要:** Utilities for interacting with PyPI - **ホームページ:** - **リポジトリ:** - **最終更新:** 2026-07-28T23:23:10Z - **生成日時:** 2026-08-03T19:37:03+00:00 ## 実行可能ファイル - twine (エイリアス) ## インストール挙動 - Bottle: 利用不可 ## バージョンと鮮度 - ページ生成日: 2026-08-03 - マネージャ版: 7.0.0 ## プロジェクトの歴史と使われ方 Twine is the Python Packaging Authority's command-line utility for uploading Python distribution artifacts to PyPI and compatible repositories. It became the standard small tool between `python -m build` and a public package release. ### プロジェクトの歴史 Twine was created to separate package building from package uploading and to make PyPI uploads safer and more testable. Its documentation contrasts it with `python setup.py upload`, emphasizing verified HTTPS, uploading already-built artifacts, and support for wheels and source distributions. The changelog records a long-running 1.x series through the 2010s, a 2.0 release in 2019 that required Python 3.6 or later, 3.x releases that improved non-interactive and keyring behavior, and modern 5.x/6.x work around metadata validation, PyPI token handling, trusted publishing, and removal of older distribution formats. ### 採用の歴史 Twine's adoption tracks the modernization of Python packaging. As PyPI, Warehouse, wheels, API tokens, and build-system-independent packaging became normal, Twine became the familiar upload command in release checklists, CI jobs, and packaging tutorials. Its package-manager presence is broad: the input facts show it packaged by Homebrew, Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora/dnf, Arch/pacman, MacPorts, Nix, Scoop, and other ecosystems. That breadth reflects its role as infrastructure for publishing other packages, not as an end-user application. ### 使われ方 The standard workflow is to build distributions, test against TestPyPI if needed, and run `twine upload dist/*`. Twine can read repository and credential information from `.pypirc` or environment variables, prompt interactively, and upload source distributions, wheels, signatures, and newer attestations depending on version. Package maintainers also use `twine check` to validate distribution metadata and README rendering before upload. In CI, Twine is commonly configured with tokens, trusted publishing, or repository URLs for private Python indexes. ### パッケージ好きにとっての重要性 Twine is package-nerd infrastructure in the purest sense: it exists so other packages can be published predictably. It codified the split between build artifacts and upload transport, which made Python release automation easier to audit and script. It also captures the Python ecosystem's security migration: away from legacy `setup.py upload` workflows and toward HTTPS, API tokens, keyring integration, metadata validation, and trusted publishing. ### タイムライン - 2010s: Twine 1.x establishes the build-then-upload PyPI workflow. - 2019-09-24: Twine 2.0.0 requires Python 3.6 or later. - 2019-2022: Twine 3.x and 4.x improve authentication, non-interactive use, metadata handling, and modern Python support. - 2024-2025: Twine 5.x and 6.x remove older formats and add work around token defaults, trusted publishing, and refreshed short-lived tokens. ### Related projects - PyPI and Warehouse are Twine's primary public upload targets. - `python -m build`, setuptools, wheels, and source distributions form the artifact side of the workflow Twine uploads. - The Python Packaging User Guide and PyPA recommendations helped make Twine part of standard Python release practice. ### ソース - Official GitHub repository: https://github.com/pypa/twine - Official changelog: https://twine.readthedocs.io/en/stable/changelog.html - Official documentation: https://twine.readthedocs.io/en/stable/ - PyPI project page: https://pypi.org/project/twine/ ## セキュリティノート twine に一致するローカルシークレット処理マニフェストは見つかりませんでした。将来の対応で安定したパッケージ URL を使えるよう、Nucleus パッケージメタデータはここに公開されています。 ## Configuration and credential file locations These source-backed paths show where this package keeps local settings or durable credentials. Automic Vault can use them as review targets for secret scanning, migration, and command approval. ## Configuration files - Unix: ~/.pypirc ## Credential files - Unix: ~/.pypirc ## 他のパッケージマネージャ記録 - Debian apt - twine - 6.1.0-1: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: twine from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | utility for interacting with PyPI | https://github.com/pypa/twine - Nix - twine: normalized package name match | nixpkgs package indexes: twine from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/master/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix - Ubuntu apt - twine - 5.0.0-1: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: twine from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | utility for interacting with PyPI | https://github.com/pypa/twine - apk - twine - 6.1.0-r1: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: twine from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Collection of utilities for publishing packages on PyPI | https://twine.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ - apk - twine-pyc - 6.1.0-r1: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: twine-pyc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Precompiled Python bytecode for twine | https://twine.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ - dnf - twine - 6.2.0-7.fc45: normalized package name match | Fedora Rawhide package metadata: twine from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/07190dc5ae9f35ae73866675fed6d95fe6e8d9fe22c9d7cdf85862cb2ed24a4c-primary.xml.zst | Twine is a utility for publishing Python packages on PyPI | https://github.com/pypa/twine - pacman - twine - 6.2.0-3: normalized package name match | Arch Linux sync databases: twine from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz | Collection of utilities for interacting with PyPI | https://github.com/pypa/twine/ - MacPorts - twine: normalized package name match | MacPorts ports tree: python/twine/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1 - Scoop - extras/twine: normalized package name match | Scoop official bucket manifest trees: bucket/twine.json from https://api.github.com/repos/ScoopInstaller/Extras/git/trees/master?recursive=1 - winget - ChrisKlimas.Twine: normalized package name match | Windows Package Manager source index: ChrisKlimas.Twine from https://cdn.winget.microsoft.com/cache/source.msix ## Combined YAML source View the package source record on GitHub. [combined/twine.yml](https://github.com/mxcl/pkgdb/blob/main/combined/twine.yml) ## ソース - pkg.so package database - Geiger risk classifier - curated configuration and credential file locations - curated package history - pkgdb category and tag curation - external package-manager database matches - cross-ecosystem install command graph