# hostdb を Homebrew でインストール

hostdb のインストール経路、実行ファイル、メタデータ、AI エージェント向けセキュリティノートを確認します。

## インストール

```sh
sudo av install brew:hostdb
```

追加のインストールコマンド:

### macOS

- Homebrew (100%):

```sh
brew install hostdb
```

  証拠: local Homebrew formula metadata

## パッケージ情報

- **パッケージキー:** brew:hostdb
- **パッケージマネージャ:** Homebrew
- **バージョン:** 1.004
- **ソース概要:** Generate DNS zones and DHCP configuration from hostlist.txt
- **ホームページ:** <https://code.google.com/archive/p/hostdb/>
- **生成日時:** 2026-08-03T19:37:03+00:00

## 実行可能ファイル

- Example_comparezones (エイリアス)
- NIdhcpupdate (エイリアス)
- canonzone (エイリアス)
- catif (エイリアス)
- checkrootcache (エイリアス)
- copy-if-change (エイリアス)
- genrange (エイリアス)
- mergeiplists (エイリアス)
- mkdestinations (エイリアス)
- mknamedconf (エイリアス)
- mkzones (エイリアス)
- sortbyip (エイリアス)
- zone2hostdb (エイリアス)
- zone2hostdbhelper (エイリアス)

## インストール挙動

- Bottle: 利用不可

## バージョンと鮮度

- ページ生成日: 2026-08-03
- マネージャ版: 1.004
## プロジェクトの歴史と使われ方

HostDB is a DNS and DHCP generation system built around a plain-text host database. The project predates modern infrastructure-as-code branding but follows the same practical idea: keep host data in a readable source file, generate BIND zone files and ISC DHCP configuration, and deploy generated artifacts repeatably.

### プロジェクトの歴史

The archived project and bundled documentation identify HostDB as a complete system rather than a single script. The source archive includes generators such as `mkzones`, `mknamedconf`, `zone2hostdb`, `genrange`, comparison helpers, example configurations, and a `hostdb.txt` data model.

The LISA 2005 paper by Thomas Limoncelli describes HostDB as a system for generating DNS zone files, BIND configurations, and ISC DHCP server configurations. It emphasizes simplicity: no SQL database or web server, just text input, generation scripts, and deployable output.

### 採用の歴史

HostDB's adoption appears to be mostly historical and system-administrator oriented. Its Google Code archive and Homebrew formula preserve it for users who want the original toolchain or need to inspect an older text-driven network-configuration workflow.

### 使われ方

A HostDB workflow starts from a host database text file and supporting zone/destination configuration. The packaged executables generate zones, named configuration, DHCP output, root-cache checks, and conversion helpers, with examples included in the source archive.

The package is most relevant in environments where DNS/DHCP data should be generated from source-controlled text, but where running a database-backed IPAM system would be excessive.

### パッケージ好きにとっての重要性

HostDB is a preserved sysadmin artifact: small scripts, text files, and generated network configuration. For package nerds, it marks an older branch of infrastructure automation that sits between hand-edited zone files and heavyweight IPAM/configuration-management systems.

### タイムライン

- 2005: HostDB is presented in a LISA paper focused on host-to-DNS/DHCP generation.
- 2016: Google Code archive source snapshot preserves README, docs, scripts, examples, and the LISA paper.
- Homebrew era: A formula packages HostDB as a command-line DNS/DHCP generation tool.

### Related projects

- BIND/named and ISC DHCP are the generated configuration targets.
- IPAM and configuration-management tools are related by problem domain, although HostDB deliberately uses a simpler text-file model.
- Google Code Archive is related as the preservation surface for the project.

### ソース

- Google Code Archive and source archive: project files, README, docs, examples, and executables.
- Homebrew input metadata: package description and executable list.
- USENIX LISA 2005 paper: original system description and design rationale.


## セキュリティノート

narrow executable package without higher-risk signals.

- **Geiger リスク:** グリーン / 低
- narrow executable package without higher-risk signals


## Configuration and credential file locations

These source-backed paths show where this package keeps local settings or durable credentials. Automic Vault can use them as review targets for secret scanning, migration, and command approval.


## Configuration files

- Unix: hostlist.txt

## Combined YAML source

View the package source record on GitHub. [combined/hostdb.yml](https://github.com/mxcl/pkgdb/blob/main/combined/hostdb.yml)


## ソース

- pkg.so package database
- Geiger risk classifier
- curated configuration and credential file locations
- curated package history
- pkgdb category and tag curation
- cross-ecosystem install command graph
